{"title":"2017年至2020年,印尼证券交易所上市的大型商业部门和零售行业的盈利能力和流动性对税收积极性的影响","authors":"Christy, Fitri Handayani","doi":"10.38204/jrak.v8i2.766","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to examine the effect of profitability and liquidity as independent variables on tax aggressiveness as the dependent variable. Tax aggressiveness in this study is measured by the Effective Tax Rate by comparing the income tax expense with pre-tax profit. Profitability is measured by the ratio of return on assets, liquidity is measured by the current ratio.This type of research is quantitative using secondary data sources in the form ofannual financial reports or annual reports through the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The population used in this study is large trading and retail trading companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) starting from 2017 – 2020. The sampling technique in this study used purposive sampling with the specified research criteria so as to obtain a sample of 22 companies with data obtained as many as 88 data. The analytical method used is a multiple linear regression test, classical assumption test, determination coefficient test, F test and T test using the Statictical Package For the Social Sciences (SPSS) application program version 25.The results of the analysis of this study stated that partially profitability had a negative and significant effect on tax aggressiveness and liquidity had no effect on tax aggressiveness. While simultaneous profitability and liquidity affect the aggressiveness of taxes.","PeriodicalId":336068,"journal":{"name":"JRAK (Jurnal Riset Akuntansi dan Bisnis)","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2022-07-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Pengaruh Profitabilitas Dan Likuiditas Terhadap Agresivitas Pajak Pada Perusahaan Subsektor Perdagangan Besar Dan Perdagangan Eceran Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2017 - 2020\",\"authors\":\"Christy, Fitri Handayani\",\"doi\":\"10.38204/jrak.v8i2.766\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"This study aims to examine the effect of profitability and liquidity as independent variables on tax aggressiveness as the dependent variable. Tax aggressiveness in this study is measured by the Effective Tax Rate by comparing the income tax expense with pre-tax profit. Profitability is measured by the ratio of return on assets, liquidity is measured by the current ratio.This type of research is quantitative using secondary data sources in the form ofannual financial reports or annual reports through the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The population used in this study is large trading and retail trading companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) starting from 2017 – 2020. The sampling technique in this study used purposive sampling with the specified research criteria so as to obtain a sample of 22 companies with data obtained as many as 88 data. The analytical method used is a multiple linear regression test, classical assumption test, determination coefficient test, F test and T test using the Statictical Package For the Social Sciences (SPSS) application program version 25.The results of the analysis of this study stated that partially profitability had a negative and significant effect on tax aggressiveness and liquidity had no effect on tax aggressiveness. While simultaneous profitability and liquidity affect the aggressiveness of taxes.\",\"PeriodicalId\":336068,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"JRAK (Jurnal Riset Akuntansi dan Bisnis)\",\"volume\":\"27 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2022-07-14\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"JRAK (Jurnal Riset Akuntansi dan Bisnis)\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.38204/jrak.v8i2.766\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"JRAK (Jurnal Riset Akuntansi dan Bisnis)","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.38204/jrak.v8i2.766","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
本研究旨在探讨盈利能力和流动性作为自变量对税收侵略性作为因变量的影响。本研究中的税收侵略性是通过比较所得税费用与税前利润的有效税率来衡量的。盈利能力是用资产收益率来衡量的,流动性是用流动比率来衡量的。这种类型的研究是定量的,使用年度财务报告形式的二手数据源或通过印度尼西亚证券交易所(IDX)的年度报告。本研究中使用的人口是2017 - 2020年在印度尼西亚证券交易所(IDX)上市的大型贸易和零售贸易公司。本研究的抽样技术采用有目的的抽样方法,按照规定的研究标准进行抽样,得到了22家公司的样本,获得了多达88条数据。分析方法采用多元线性回归检验、经典假设检验、决定系数检验、F检验和T检验,使用SPSS (statistical Package For The Social Sciences)应用程序第25版。本研究的分析结果表明,部分盈利能力对税收侵略性有显著的负影响,流动性对税收侵略性没有影响。而同时盈利能力和流动性影响税收的侵略性。
Pengaruh Profitabilitas Dan Likuiditas Terhadap Agresivitas Pajak Pada Perusahaan Subsektor Perdagangan Besar Dan Perdagangan Eceran Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2017 - 2020
This study aims to examine the effect of profitability and liquidity as independent variables on tax aggressiveness as the dependent variable. Tax aggressiveness in this study is measured by the Effective Tax Rate by comparing the income tax expense with pre-tax profit. Profitability is measured by the ratio of return on assets, liquidity is measured by the current ratio.This type of research is quantitative using secondary data sources in the form ofannual financial reports or annual reports through the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The population used in this study is large trading and retail trading companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) starting from 2017 – 2020. The sampling technique in this study used purposive sampling with the specified research criteria so as to obtain a sample of 22 companies with data obtained as many as 88 data. The analytical method used is a multiple linear regression test, classical assumption test, determination coefficient test, F test and T test using the Statictical Package For the Social Sciences (SPSS) application program version 25.The results of the analysis of this study stated that partially profitability had a negative and significant effect on tax aggressiveness and liquidity had no effect on tax aggressiveness. While simultaneous profitability and liquidity affect the aggressiveness of taxes.