圆形GPS天线的设计与制作

O. Abraham, A. Leib, H. Matzner
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引用次数: 2

摘要

提出了一种用于全球定位系统目标的圆极化微带天线。本工作提出了一种双馈贴片的设计,其工作在1575 MHz的单频段(L1)。圆极化是通过微带线的方形贴片双馈技术直接实现的。在这种情况下,线的几何位置和馈电点的选择使所产生的波相位差为90度。天线匹配输入阻抗为50欧姆,匹配带宽为1.3%,右圆极化带宽为0.63%。仿真结果与实测结果吻合较好。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Designing and building of a circular GPS antenna
A circularly polarized microstrip antenna for global positioning system aims is proposed. This work presents the design of a dual-feed patch, which operates at single band (L1) of 1575 MHz. Circular polarization is achieved directly by the dual-feeding technique of a square patch through microstrip lines. The geometrical emplacement of the lines and the feeding point had been chosen in such a matter for the generated waves to be ninety degrees out of phase. The antenna is matched for 50 ohm input impedance, with 1.3% matching bandwidth and 0.63% right-hand circular polarization bandwidth. Good agreement between simulation and measurement was achieved.
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