中央银行宏观审慎政策效率的比较分析

G. Gospodarchuk, N. Amosova, M. Shashkina
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在研究中央银行宏观审慎政策效率的框架内,研究最少的主题是对这些政策效率的比较(跨国)分析,因为这种比较必须使用对所有国家都通用的指标、标准和计算算法。然而,对科学出版物的分析表明,对宏观审慎政策效率的评估主要围绕样本研究展开。因此,反映宏观经济条件、政治共同体的组织结构、其活动规模、价值观和目标的具体指标、标准和算法可能因研究而异。此外,这意味着根据选择性研究的结果对不同国家宏观审慎政策的效率进行比较分析可能导致对最终结果的误解或误解,并可能得出错误的结论。在这方面,需要一种基于所有国家共同的一套指标和标准的分析工具。只有满足这些要求的工具才能在数量和质量方面对宏观审慎政策的效率进行比较分析。因此,我们在这项研究中的主要动机是创建上述工具包。本研究旨在制定一套统一的指标和标准体系,以确定中央银行在宏观审慎政策有效性方面的国际地位。关键词:金融市场,金融机构,金融稳定
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Comparative Analysis of the Efficiency оf Macroprudential Policies of Central Banks
Within the framework of research on the efficiency of the macroprudential policy of central banks, the least studied topic is a comparative (cross-country) analysis of the efficiency of these policies because such a comparison has to use indicators, criteria, and algorithms for their calculation that are common for all countries. However, the analysis of scientific publications shows that the assessment of the efficiency of macroprudential policy mainly revolves around sample studies. Therefore, indicators, criteria, and algorithms that reflect the specifics of macroeconomic conditions, the organizational structure of a political community, the scale of its activities, values, and goals can vary from study to study. Moreover, this implies that a comparative analysis of the efficiency of macroprudential policies of different countries based on the results of selective studies can lead to misconceptions or misinterpretation of the final results and, possibly, to wrong conclusions.In this regard an analytical tool is needed based on a set of indicators and criteria common for all countries. Only an instrument that meets such requirements could produce a comparative analysis of the efficiency of a macroprudential policy, both in quantitative and qualitative aspects. Thus, our key motivation in this study was to create the said toolkit. This study aims to develop a unified system of indicators and criteria to determine the international position of central banks in terms of the level of effectiveness of the macroprudential policy. Keywords: Financial Market, Financial Institutions, Financial Stability
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