时间触发的架构

H. Kopetz
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引用次数: 931

摘要

时间触发体系结构(TTA)是一种用于安全关键应用中的分布式实时系统的计算机体系结构,例如计算机控制的制动器或汽车中的计算机辅助转向。TTA是一种用于设计大型实时系统的可组合架构。它的主要特点是在体系结构的所有子系统中有一个共同的时间概念,以及在这些子系统之间提供完全指定的接口,称为时间防火墙。本文概述了TTA,讨论了体系结构原理,描述了TTA中的传感器/执行器接口,并介绍了TTA中容错的实现。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The time-triggered architecture
The Time-Triggered Architecture (TTA) is a computer architecture for distributed real-time systems in safety critical applications, such as computer controlled brakes, or computer assisted steering in an automobile. The TTA is a composable architecture for the design of large real-time systems. Its main characteristics are a common notion of time in all subsystems of the architecture and the provision of fully specified interfaces, called temporal firewalls, between these subsystems. This paper gives an overview of the TTA, discusses the architectural principles, describes the sensor/actuator interfaces in the TTA and informs about the implementation of fault-tolerance in the TTA.
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