用于开发和评估自动学习风格检测系统的用户接受测试(UAT)

Fatihah Mohd, Wan Fatin Fatihah Yahya, M. Jalil, Suryani Ismail, N. M. M. Noor, Mohamad Nor Hasan
{"title":"用于开发和评估自动学习风格检测系统的用户接受测试(UAT)","authors":"Fatihah Mohd, Wan Fatin Fatihah Yahya, M. Jalil, Suryani Ismail, N. M. M. Noor, Mohamad Nor Hasan","doi":"10.1063/1.5121098","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this study is to determine the acceptable level of a proposed automated learning style detection system. This system was tested among teachers in schools based on a construct presented by the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT) Model. A prototype application named VAKLeS was developed in order to evaluate user acceptance among the respondents. A combination of NeatBeans, Java, and MySQL was used to implement the learning style-based application to present the appropriate subject matter through content or activity, format, and platform type. VAKLeS was organized into two modules: the learning style module (student module) and decision support module (teacher module). The teacher acts as the decision maker while the student is the system user. The learning style of the user is evaluated based on his or her behavior when using the application. The two modules interact together to predict the user learning style. User testing was conducted for teachers to evaluate the performance of the system in detecting user learning style. VAKLeS was evaluated based on user acceptance testing (UAT). A set of questionnaires was distributed to ten respondents, who are domain expert in pre-school teaching. The questionnaire has 26 variables consisting of four core evaluation elements: performance expectations (nine variables), effort expectancy (seven variables), social influence (six variables), and facilitating conditions (three variables). These items are related to the usage of VAKLeS and are rated based on a seven-point Likert Scale. The finding of user acceptance was based on the average score of Strongly disagree (1) and Strongly agree (7). The findings of VAKLeS testing showed that the four elements evaluated was positive significantly with 5.87 for performance expectancy, 5.93 for effort expectancy, 6.03 for social influence, and 5.90 for facilitating condition. The finding of the UAT among the domain expert indicates that the proposed VAKLeS is acceptable and can be applied as an automated system for detecting VAK learning style based on the student’s behavioral pattern. Furthermore, the finding of this study also reveals that the proposed system, VAKLeS, significantly improved the ability of teachers to detect the learning style of their students.The purpose of this study is to determine the acceptable level of a proposed automated learning style detection system. This system was tested among teachers in schools based on a construct presented by the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT) Model. A prototype application named VAKLeS was developed in order to evaluate user acceptance among the respondents. A combination of NeatBeans, Java, and MySQL was used to implement the learning style-based application to present the appropriate subject matter through content or activity, format, and platform type. VAKLeS was organized into two modules: the learning style module (student module) and decision support module (teacher module). The teacher acts as the decision maker while the student is the system user. The learning style of the user is evaluated based on his or her behavior when using the application. The two modules interact together to predict the user learning style. User testing was conducted for teachers to evaluate the per...","PeriodicalId":325925,"journal":{"name":"THE 4TH INNOVATION AND ANALYTICS CONFERENCE & EXHIBITION (IACE 2019)","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2019-08-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"3","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"User acceptance testing (UAT) for the development and evaluation of an automated learning style detection system\",\"authors\":\"Fatihah Mohd, Wan Fatin Fatihah Yahya, M. Jalil, Suryani Ismail, N. M. M. Noor, Mohamad Nor Hasan\",\"doi\":\"10.1063/1.5121098\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"The purpose of this study is to determine the acceptable level of a proposed automated learning style detection system. This system was tested among teachers in schools based on a construct presented by the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT) Model. A prototype application named VAKLeS was developed in order to evaluate user acceptance among the respondents. A combination of NeatBeans, Java, and MySQL was used to implement the learning style-based application to present the appropriate subject matter through content or activity, format, and platform type. VAKLeS was organized into two modules: the learning style module (student module) and decision support module (teacher module). The teacher acts as the decision maker while the student is the system user. The learning style of the user is evaluated based on his or her behavior when using the application. The two modules interact together to predict the user learning style. User testing was conducted for teachers to evaluate the performance of the system in detecting user learning style. VAKLeS was evaluated based on user acceptance testing (UAT). A set of questionnaires was distributed to ten respondents, who are domain expert in pre-school teaching. The questionnaire has 26 variables consisting of four core evaluation elements: performance expectations (nine variables), effort expectancy (seven variables), social influence (six variables), and facilitating conditions (three variables). These items are related to the usage of VAKLeS and are rated based on a seven-point Likert Scale. The finding of user acceptance was based on the average score of Strongly disagree (1) and Strongly agree (7). The findings of VAKLeS testing showed that the four elements evaluated was positive significantly with 5.87 for performance expectancy, 5.93 for effort expectancy, 6.03 for social influence, and 5.90 for facilitating condition. The finding of the UAT among the domain expert indicates that the proposed VAKLeS is acceptable and can be applied as an automated system for detecting VAK learning style based on the student’s behavioral pattern. Furthermore, the finding of this study also reveals that the proposed system, VAKLeS, significantly improved the ability of teachers to detect the learning style of their students.The purpose of this study is to determine the acceptable level of a proposed automated learning style detection system. This system was tested among teachers in schools based on a construct presented by the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT) Model. A prototype application named VAKLeS was developed in order to evaluate user acceptance among the respondents. A combination of NeatBeans, Java, and MySQL was used to implement the learning style-based application to present the appropriate subject matter through content or activity, format, and platform type. VAKLeS was organized into two modules: the learning style module (student module) and decision support module (teacher module). The teacher acts as the decision maker while the student is the system user. The learning style of the user is evaluated based on his or her behavior when using the application. The two modules interact together to predict the user learning style. User testing was conducted for teachers to evaluate the per...\",\"PeriodicalId\":325925,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"THE 4TH INNOVATION AND ANALYTICS CONFERENCE & EXHIBITION (IACE 2019)\",\"volume\":\"20 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2019-08-21\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"3\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"THE 4TH INNOVATION AND ANALYTICS CONFERENCE & EXHIBITION (IACE 2019)\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5121098\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"THE 4TH INNOVATION AND ANALYTICS CONFERENCE & EXHIBITION (IACE 2019)","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5121098","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3

摘要

本研究的目的是确定一个拟议的自动学习风格检测系统的可接受水平。该系统基于技术接受与使用统一理论(UTAUT)模型提出的结构在学校教师中进行了测试。为了评估受访者的用户接受程度,开发了一个名为VAKLeS的原型应用程序。使用NeatBeans、Java和MySQL的组合来实现基于学习风格的应用程序,以通过内容或活动、格式和平台类型呈现适当的主题。VAKLeS分为两个模块:学习风格模块(学生模块)和决策支持模块(教师模块)。教师是系统的决策者,学生是系统的使用者。用户的学习风格是根据他或她在使用应用程序时的行为来评估的。这两个模块相互作用来预测用户的学习风格。对教师进行了用户测试,以评估系统在检测用户学习风格方面的表现。VAKLeS基于用户验收测试(UAT)进行评估。对10位在学前教育领域的专家进行了问卷调查。问卷共有26个变量,包括四个核心评价要素:绩效期望(9个变量)、努力期望(7个变量)、社会影响(6个变量)和便利条件(3个变量)。这些项目与VAKLeS的使用有关,并根据7分李克特量表进行评分。用户接受的结果是基于强烈不同意(1)和强烈同意(7)的平均得分。VAKLeS检验的结果显示,四个要素的评价是显著正的,其中绩效期望5.87,努力期望5.93,社会影响6.03,便利条件5.90。领域专家的发现表明,提出的VAKLeS是可以接受的,可以作为一个基于学生行为模式的VAK学习风格检测的自动化系统。此外,本研究的发现还表明,所提出的VAKLeS系统显著提高了教师发现学生学习风格的能力。本研究的目的是确定一个拟议的自动学习风格检测系统的可接受水平。该系统基于技术接受与使用统一理论(UTAUT)模型提出的结构在学校教师中进行了测试。为了评估受访者的用户接受程度,开发了一个名为VAKLeS的原型应用程序。使用NeatBeans、Java和MySQL的组合来实现基于学习风格的应用程序,以通过内容或活动、格式和平台类型呈现适当的主题。VAKLeS分为两个模块:学习风格模块(学生模块)和决策支持模块(教师模块)。教师是系统的决策者,学生是系统的使用者。用户的学习风格是根据他或她在使用应用程序时的行为来评估的。这两个模块相互作用来预测用户的学习风格。为教师进行了用户测试,以评估其使用效果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
User acceptance testing (UAT) for the development and evaluation of an automated learning style detection system
The purpose of this study is to determine the acceptable level of a proposed automated learning style detection system. This system was tested among teachers in schools based on a construct presented by the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT) Model. A prototype application named VAKLeS was developed in order to evaluate user acceptance among the respondents. A combination of NeatBeans, Java, and MySQL was used to implement the learning style-based application to present the appropriate subject matter through content or activity, format, and platform type. VAKLeS was organized into two modules: the learning style module (student module) and decision support module (teacher module). The teacher acts as the decision maker while the student is the system user. The learning style of the user is evaluated based on his or her behavior when using the application. The two modules interact together to predict the user learning style. User testing was conducted for teachers to evaluate the performance of the system in detecting user learning style. VAKLeS was evaluated based on user acceptance testing (UAT). A set of questionnaires was distributed to ten respondents, who are domain expert in pre-school teaching. The questionnaire has 26 variables consisting of four core evaluation elements: performance expectations (nine variables), effort expectancy (seven variables), social influence (six variables), and facilitating conditions (three variables). These items are related to the usage of VAKLeS and are rated based on a seven-point Likert Scale. The finding of user acceptance was based on the average score of Strongly disagree (1) and Strongly agree (7). The findings of VAKLeS testing showed that the four elements evaluated was positive significantly with 5.87 for performance expectancy, 5.93 for effort expectancy, 6.03 for social influence, and 5.90 for facilitating condition. The finding of the UAT among the domain expert indicates that the proposed VAKLeS is acceptable and can be applied as an automated system for detecting VAK learning style based on the student’s behavioral pattern. Furthermore, the finding of this study also reveals that the proposed system, VAKLeS, significantly improved the ability of teachers to detect the learning style of their students.The purpose of this study is to determine the acceptable level of a proposed automated learning style detection system. This system was tested among teachers in schools based on a construct presented by the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT) Model. A prototype application named VAKLeS was developed in order to evaluate user acceptance among the respondents. A combination of NeatBeans, Java, and MySQL was used to implement the learning style-based application to present the appropriate subject matter through content or activity, format, and platform type. VAKLeS was organized into two modules: the learning style module (student module) and decision support module (teacher module). The teacher acts as the decision maker while the student is the system user. The learning style of the user is evaluated based on his or her behavior when using the application. The two modules interact together to predict the user learning style. User testing was conducted for teachers to evaluate the per...
求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信