持续改进基于项目的学习方法以满足不断增长的工业需求:一个案例研究

Thanikachalam Vedhathiri
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引用次数: 0

摘要

工程教育中的人力资本开发始终基于基于项目的学习方法。据了解,为了可持续发展,迫切需要定期改进基于项目的课程以及教学设计和交付方法,以满足快速发展的技术。在项目完成后,大多数管理者认为课程和教学设计不需要定期评估。在项目完成期间和之后,必须进行许多评估,以确保基于项目的学习在毕业生的计划属性方面取得更好的结果。本案例研究演示了这一概念。在世界银行援助的印度技术教育I-III项目(1992-2007)完成期间和之后,开展了一系列评估性研究项目,以评估计划中的基于项目的学习状况、资源的利用和教师的能力。当破坏性技术变得重要时,为加快课程的定期修订所应采取的步骤。根据示踪研究的结果,确定了为在职专业人员规划高级培训方案的当前需求分析。现有计划的结果表明,提供所需的行业相关的人力资源和投资的回报。根据各公司技术应用的快速变化,制定了阶段性的后续行动。结论是,频繁评估项目成果对于维持基于项目的学习至关重要。许多新课程正在引入,许多新项目已经开发出来。只有定期评估才能保证项目化课程和教学规划设计的可持续性。定期改进继续教育,定期跟踪研究,定期影响研究,持续检查IRG
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Continues Improvement in the Project-based Learning Method to Meet the Ever-growing Industrial Needs: A Case Study
Human capital development in engineering education is continuously based on a project-based learning approach. For sustainability, it is learned that there is an urgent need for periodical improvements in the project-based curriculum and instructional design and delivery methods to meet the fast-growing technologies. After completion of the projects, most of the administrators assume that the curricula and instructional design need not be periodically evaluated. During and after completion of the project, many evaluations have to be carried out to ensure a better outcome in the planned attributes of the graduates due to project-based learning. This case study demonstrates this concept. During and after completion of the World Bank assisted projects in technician education I-III (1992-2007) in India, a series of evaluative research projects were undertaken to assess the status of planned project-based learning, the utility of resources, and the competencies of the faculty members. The steps to be taken to accelerate the periodic revision of curriculum as and when disruptive technology gains importance. Current needs analyses for planning advanced training programs for the working professionals have been identified based on the results of tracer studies. The outcome of the existing programs indicates the supplying needed industry-relevant human resources and the return on the investments made. Periodical follow-up actions were planned based on the fast changes in the technology applications in various companies. It is concluded that frequent evaluation of project outcomes is essential in sustaining project-based learning. Many new courses are being introduced and many new programs have been developed. The periodical evaluation alone can ensure the sustainability of the project-based curriculum and instructional planning and design. Periodical improvements in continuing education, Frequent tracer studies, Periodical impact studies, Continuous check on IRG
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