FedDW全局模式架构师:用于集成数据集市模式的基于uml的设计工具

Stefan Berger, M. Schrefl
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引用次数: 4

摘要

将分析决策扩展到单个组织的边界之外是现代商业智能系统面临的一个关键挑战。联邦数据仓库(fdw)是实现这一目标的重要基石,它为业务协作和类似场景提供了新的机会。FedDW方法提供了这样一种联邦体系结构,在自治数据集市上使用中介多维模式——这对OLAP用户和数据仓库管理员都有好处。用户可以使用传统的OLAP应用程序轻松访问全局中介模式,而管理员则保留完整的模式和数据管理自主权。虽然基本概念已经成熟,但为外佣提供全面的设计工具仍是一个有待解决的问题。为了应对这一挑战,本文提出了FedDW全球模式架构师(GSA),这是一种用于自治ROLAP数据市场联盟的可视化设计工具。FedDW在模式级别集成数据集市,从而避免了费力且容易出错的物理DW集成。GSA在同一个工具中管理所有元数据——全局中介模式、导入模式和修复数据集市之间多维异质性的语义映射。它的实现采用了Eclipse的扩展机制,并基于UML和CWM(公共仓库元模型)标准。因此,该工具是可扩展的,对其用户来说是直观的,并且支持多个供应商的DW平台。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
FedDW global schema architect: UML-based design tool for the integration of data mart schemas
Extending analytical decision making beyond the boundaries of a single organization is a key challenge of modern Business Intelligence systems. Federated Data Warehouses (FDWs) are an important cornerstone to this end, offering new opportunities for business collaboration and similar scenarios. The FedDW approach provides such a federated architecture with a mediated multidimensional schema over autonomous data marts---with advantages for both, OLAP users and data warehouse administrators. Users comfortably access the global mediated schema with traditional OLAP applications while administrators retain full schema and data management autonomy. Although the underlying concepts are mature, comprehensive design tools for FDWs remain an open issue. To tackle the challenge, this paper presents FedDW Global Schema Architect (GSA), a visual design tool for federations of autonomous ROLAP data marts. FedDW integrates data marts at the schema level which avoids the laborious and error-prone physical DW integration. GSA manages all metadata--the global mediated schema, the import schemas, and the semantic mappings repairing multidimensional heterogeneity among the data marts--within one and the same tool. Its implementation employs the extension mechanisms of Eclipse and is based on the UML and CWM (Common Warehouse Metamodel) standards. Thus, the tool is extensible, intuitive for its users, and supports DW platforms of multiple vendors.
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