悄无声息的革命发生了吗?2006年总统大选后的白俄罗斯

E. Korosteleva
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引用次数: 26

摘要

2006年的白俄罗斯总统选举动员了社会各阶层对卢卡申科政权的抗议。虽然这是史无前例的,但大规模的动员是短暂的,未能在该地区发展成另一种颜色革命。我们理解卢卡申科政权的持久性的关键似乎在于其内部环境,尤其是白俄罗斯选民看似矛盾的特征。他们不仅完全认同总统,从而有效地使他的政治和政策合法化;他们也有意识地这样做,通过他们对如何在卢卡申科政权下生存甚至发展的战略学习。然而,这种类型的学习可能不一定会导致对该政权弊端的批判性反思,因此不太可能挑战其基础。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Was There a Quiet Revolution? Belarus After the 2006 Presidential Election
The 2006 presidential election in Belarus mobilized a large cross-section of society to protest against the Lukashenko regime. Although unprecedented, the mass mobilization was short-lived, failing to develop into another kind of coloured revolution in the region. The key to our understanding of the endurance of Lukashenko's regime seems to lie in its internal environment, and notably, in the seemingly contradictory feature of the Belarusian electorate. Not only do they fully identify with the president, thus effectively legitimizing his politics and policies; they also do so knowingly, through their strategic learning of how to survive and even thrive under Lukashenko's regime. This type of learning, however, may not necessarily lead to a critical reflection of the regime's malpractice, and thus is unlikely to challenge its foundations.
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