创新促进出口吗?来自中国制造企业的证据

K. Ji, J. Dang, K. Nawata
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文通过建立过去专利申请量与出口商品价值之间的联系模型,研究创新如何促进出口增长。本文利用中国2000 - 2006年丰富的企业层面贸易数据和专利申请数据,在静态OLS和固定效应面板回归中发现,过去的专利申请与出口增长呈正相关。此外,研究结果表明,中国经济特区强化了创新与出口增长之间的联系,经济特区企业的出口增长速度更快。就贸易类型而言,参与加工制造业的企业因过去的创新而享有更高的出口增长,并且结果在OLS和面板设置中都是稳健的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Does innovation promote exports? evidence from Chinese manufacturing firms
This paper investigates how innovation contributes to export growth by modelling the link between the stock of past patent applications and values of exported goods. Using a rich set of firm-level trade data from China (2000 to 2006) and patent application data, the present study finds that past patent applications are positively correlated with export growth in both static OLS and fixed effect panel regressions. In addition, the result shows that special economic zones in China strengthen this link between innovation and export growth in that firms located in special economic zones show faster growth in exports. As for types of trade, firms participating in processing manufacturing enjoy higher export growth incurred by past innovations, and the result is robust in both OLS and panel settings.
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