人造纤维——数字化对档案访问的影响

Michael Moss, David Thomas, Tim Gollins
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引用次数: 6

摘要

本文探讨了数字化所带来的变化对现有档案管理方法和途径的严峻挑战。数字记录的可用性意味着为用户开辟了新的需求和新的可能性,包括新的阅读方式。档案本身的性质正在发生变化——它们正在从单个文本的收集变成需要理解的数据。新的工具和技术已经出现,并且现在就可以使用,它们为研究提供了全新的可能性,但这些也带来了关于信任和需要处理的大量记录的新挑战。应用元数据来促进查找相关材料和将数字文档视为电子纸之类的传统方法已不再可行。我们需要的是一种新的方法,在这种方法中,档案保管员和学术研究人员将档案视为能够通过一系列复杂工具进行分析的数据集合,并且能够以各种不同的方式进行解释。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Artificial Fibers—The Implications of the Digital for Archival Access
This article explores how current methods and approaches in archives are under serious challenge because of the changes brought about to the move to the digital. The availability of digital records has meant that new needs and new possibilities have opened up for users, including new ways of reading. The nature of archives themselves are changing – they are moving from being collections of individual texts to be pored over to data to be made sense of. New tools and techniques have emerged and are available right here now which offer radical new possibilities for research, but these bring new challenges about trust and the sheer volume of records to be handled. The traditional approaches of applying metadata to facilitate the finding of relevant material and of regarding digital documents as something like electronic paper is no long viable. What is needed is a new approach in which archivists and scholarly researchers see archives as collections of data which are capable of analysis by a range of sophisticated tools and which are capable of being interpreted in a range of different ways.
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