2019-2021年Muaro Jambi地区发育迟缓病例:空间自相关性

Sri Astuti Siregar1, Muhammad Syukri2, Asparian3, Lia Nurdini4
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引用次数: 0

摘要

发育迟缓是对印尼社会质量的主要威胁。发育迟缓或身材矮小是指儿童的身高低于他们的年龄。根据亚洲开发银行2020年的报告,印度尼西亚是东南亚地区发育迟缓率第二高的国家,发育迟缓率为31.8%。患有发育迟缓的儿童将面临智力水平达不到最佳水平的风险,并且更容易患病。发育迟缓的影响不仅会影响儿童,而且会影响到未来的成年期,这可能导致生产力水平下降。本研究旨在确定2019 - 2021年Muaro Jambi县发育迟缓病例分布的空间格局。研究方法采用生态研究设计和空间研究方法。本研究的样本使用了Muaro Jambi县22个社区卫生中心工作区域的汇总数据。2019-2021年,Muaro Jambi县发育迟缓病例呈增加趋势,分布模式呈集群或集群形式,在全球范围内表明,与Puskesmas的两个工作区域存在正相关关系,这两个工作区域被称为热点地区,也是解决发育迟缓病例的重点。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Stunting Cases In Muaro Jambi District 2019–2021: Spatial Autocorrelation
Stunting is a major threat to the quality of Indonesian society. Stunting or short stature is a condition in which children have less height compared to their age. The 2020 Asian Development Bank report, Indonesia is the second highest country in the Southeast Asia region with a stunting prevalence of 31.8%. Children with stunting conditions will be at risk of having a level of intelligence that is not optimal and becomes more susceptible to disease. The impact of stunting is not only experienced by children but can affect in the future to adulthood, this can result in decreased levels of productivity. This study aims to determine the spatial pattern of the distribution of stunting cases in the Muaro Jambi Regency in 2019 – 2021. The research method uses an ecological study design with a spatial approach. The sample in this study used aggregate data of 22 working areas of the Community Health Centers in Muaro Jambi Regency. There is a trend of increasing stunting cases in Muaro Jambi Regency in 2019-2021 with a distribution pattern that is in the form of clusters or clusters and globally shows that there is a positive autocorrelation with the 2 working areas of the Puskesmas, which is calledhot spot area as well as being a priority in tackling stunting cases.
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