远离家和回来:1800年和2020年协调(远程)工人

R. Juhász, M. Squicciarini, Nico Voigtländer
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引用次数: 8

摘要

本文通过对比两种情况来考察远程工作的未来:工业革命期间从家庭到工厂生产的转变,以及今天从家庭到工作的转变。两者的特点都是类似的权衡:由技术(机械化或信息通信技术)实现的新工作安排的潜在生产力优势,与协调工人等组织障碍。使用当代数据,我们表明组织障碍似乎今天是存在的。如果没有进一步的技术或组织创新,远程工作可能不会一直存在。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Away from Home and Back: Coordinating (Remote) Workers in 1800 and 2020
This paper examines the future of remote work by drawing parallels between two contexts: The move from home to factory-based production during the Industrial Revolution and the shift to work from home today. Both are characterized by a similar trade-off: the potential productivity advantage of the new working arrangement made possible by technology (mechanization or ICT), versus organizational barriers such as coordinating workers. Using contemporary data, we show that organizational barriers seem to be present today. Without further technological or organizational innovations, remote work may not be here to stay just yet.
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