基于时变观测器的机械手轨迹跟踪控制

M. Kemmotsu, Wataru Akutsu, Lisa Awatsu, Y. Mutoh
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引用次数: 3

摘要

对于一般非线性系统的轨迹跟踪控制问题,最基本和最经典的策略可能是将线性控制技术应用于某一期望轨迹周围的线性时变近似模型。但是,由于时变控制器的设计方法并不一定简单,所以这种思路一直没有得到普遍应用。提出了线性时变系统的极点配置和状态观测器的简单设计方法。利用这一技术,将线性时变控制器应用于大范围非线性系统的轨迹跟踪控制问题可能成为更为现实的设计方法。本文将基于时变观测器的极点配置技术应用于二连杆机械臂的轨迹跟踪控制中,证明了该控制器在实际非线性系统中的适用性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Trajectory tracking control of manipulator using time-varying observer based pole placement technique
For a trajectory tracking control problem of general nonlinear systems, the most basic and classic strategy may be applying linear control technique to a linear time-varying approximate model around some desired trajectory. However, since a time varying controller design method is not necessarily simple, this idea has not been commonly used. The authors proposed the simple design procedure of the pole placement and the state observer for linear time varying systems. Using this techniques, it may become more realistic design method to apply a linear time-varying controller to a trajectory tracking control ploblem for wide class of nonlinear systems. In this paper, we apply the time varying observer based pole placement technique to the trajectory tracking control of 2-link manipulator, to show the applicability of this controller to a practical nonlinear systems.
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