马塔兰地区初中生阅读焦虑的调查研究

Arif Nugroho Kharismanto, Rizki Farani
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在了解初中生的阅读焦虑。研究设计采用调查研究形式的定量方法。有80位受访者愿意参与这项研究。调查对象是印度尼西亚马塔兰市一所初中的学生。所有受访者都是八年级和九年级的学生。为了收集数据,本研究采用了Ahmad等人的调查问卷。(2013),其中包括五个阅读焦虑领域,即(1)词汇量不足,(2)不熟悉的话题,(3)不熟悉的文化,(4)害怕犯错,(5)担心阅读效果。从结果来看,得分最高的陈述是“当我知道英语文本的翻译时,我喜欢阅读英语文本”(M=4.15;SD = .730)。与此同时,得分最低的陈述是“在课堂上大声朗读时,虽然课文很容易,但我还是不懂”(M=3.00;SD = 1.055)。数据表明,影响学生阅读焦虑的最显著因素是词汇量不足,影响学生阅读焦虑的最小因素是对阅读效果的担忧。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Reading Anxiety Among Junior High School Students in Mataram: A Survey Study
This study aims to identify reading anxiety among junior high school students. The research design employed a quantitative approach in the form of a survey study. There were 80 respondents who were willing to participate in this study. The respondents were students from one of junior high schools in Mataram, Indonesia.  All respondents were students from grades 8 and 9. To collect the data, this study adapted a questionnaire from Ahmad et.al. (2013) which consists of five domains of reading anxiety, i.e., (1) lack of vocabulary, (2) unfamiliar topic, (3) unfamiliar culture, (4) afraid of making errors, and (5) worry about reading effects. Based on the results, the statement with the highest score is “I enjoy reading a text in English text in English when I know its translation” (M=4.15; SD=.730). Meanwhile, the statement with the lowest score is “In reading aloud in the class I do not understand the text even though it is easy” (M=3.00; SD=1.055). The data imply that the most significant factor in students’ reading anxiety is lack of vocabulary and the least factor is worrying about reading effects.
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