有温度的非相对论性和相对论性量子理论

Petroleum and Chemical Industry International Pub Date : 2020-10-23 DOI:10.21203/rs.3.rs-91797/v1

Wu Xiang-yao, Benshan Wu, Han Liu

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摘要

本文提出了量子热力学原理，包括能量原理和微观熵原理，并给出了非相对论性和相对论性量子理论的量子热力学，即与温度相关的薛定谔方程、狄拉克方程和光子方程。给出了波函数和能级随温度变化的解。以氢原子为例，给出了氢原子能级和波函数的温度校正。

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The non-relativistic and relativistic quantum theory with temperature

In this paper, we have proposed the principle of quantum thermodynamics, including energy principle and microcosmic entropy principle, and given the quantum thermodynamics of non-relativistic and relativistic quantum theory, i.e., the temperature-dependent schrodinger equation, Dirac equation and photon equation. We given the solution for wave function and energy level with temperature. Taking the hydrogen atom as an example, we given the temperature correction to hydrogen atom energy level and wave function.

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Petroleum and Chemical Industry International

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