反对武器研究的案例

J. Forge
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引用次数: 1

摘要

武器研究旨在设计新的或改进的武器及其附属结构。有人认为,武器研究在道德上是错误的,在道德上是不合理的。这个“反对武器研究的案例”需要长时间的讨论,这里给出的论点是讨论的总结。中心主张是,标准论证;因为所有形式的武器获取和部署,都是为了防御和威慑,不支持武器研究,因为后者造成的危害以不可知的方式投射到未来。武器研究以设计伤害手段的形式产生实用知识,其实践者无法知道这些知识将来将如何使用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Case Against Weapons Research
Weapons research seeks to design new or improved weapons and their ancillary structures. It is argued here that weapons research is both morally wrong and morally unjustified. This ‘case against weapons research' requires lengthy discussion and the argument given here is a summary of that discussion. The central claim is that the ‘standard justification; for all forms of weapons acquisition and deployment, which appeals to defense and deterrence, does not stand up for weapons research because the harms caused by the latter projects into the future in unknowable ways. Weapons research produces practical knowledge in the form of designs for the means to harm, and its practitioners cannot know how this knowledge will be used in the future.
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