人工振动适宜睡眠环境模拟波系统(SWS)的研制

Ami Furuzono, K. Moriya, K. Koshi, Keiji Matsumoto
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在这项研究中,我们提出了一个模拟波系统(SWS),提供一个舒适的睡眠环境来释放压力。该系统通过自动前后左右摆动座椅来实现漂浮感,就像漂浮在水面上一样。本文首先介绍了研制的SWS样机的机械结构和控制方法。由于我们通过主观和客观评价来评估SWS的舒适度,因此我们详细描述了这些标准。客观评价采用LF/HF、椭圆面积、SD1/SD2、SD1四种标准。根据傅里叶变换后受试者的心率变异性(HRV)计算的LF/HF和SD1/SD2(即洛伦兹图上长轴与短轴的比值)是表示交感神经活动的值。用Lorenz图和SD1小轴上的椭圆区域作为副交感神经活动的值。主观评价采用视觉模拟量表(visual analog scale, VAS),即在水平直线上评估感觉的方法,范围从0到100%。本文报告了所提出的SWS在上述项目上的研究成果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Development of Simulating Wave System (SWS) for a Hospitable Sleeping Environment with Artificial Vibration
In this study, we propose a simulating wave system (SWS) that provides a comfortable sleep environment to release stress. This system realizes floating-feeling as if it feels like floating on the water surface by automatically swinging the seat back and forth, left and right. First, this paper describes the mechanical structure and control method on the developed prototype SWS. Since we assess the comfort levels of SWS with subjective and objective evaluations, we describe these criteria in detail. For objective evaluation, four types of criteria, such as LF/HF, ellipse area, SD1/SD2, and SD1, are adopted. LF/HF calculated from the Fourier transformed subject’s heart rate variability (HRV) and SD1/SD2 meaning the ratio of the major axis to the minor axis on a Lorenz plot are the values indicating sympathetic nerve activity. Ellipse areas on the Lorenz plot and minor axis SD1 are used as the value of parasympathetic nerve activity. For the subjective evaluation, a visual analog scale(VAS) is adopted that is a method of assessing sensation on a horizontal straight line ranging from 0 to 100 percent. This paper reports the research results of the proposed SWS on the above items.
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