以“Ibrah”方法提高宗教价值观的能力

W. Fitriana,  Elis Siti Maria Ulfah, E. Ernawati
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引用次数: 1

摘要

在大流行期间,幼儿群体的学习是在网上进行的。这增加了学习的困难,特别是在向幼儿传达宗教价值观方面。针对这一点,伊斯兰教育提供了伊布拉法。这种方法的使用是通过理性力量的思考、观察和调查来实现的,然后通过测量其中包含的价值来消化这些理性力量。在实施ibrah概念的过程中,开展了课堂行动研究(CAR)。笔者在德波沙旺安Al Husain伊斯兰幼儿园A组进行了课堂行动研究。这项工作分两个周期进行。每个周期在五次会议中进行。周期1是通过应用ibrah方法进行的,该方法涉及故事元素和对自然现象的观察。其中两件事,目标的实现是神圣的方面。而在第二阶段,将学习与示范元素结合起来。要达到的目标是奉献/崇拜和模范方面。这两个周期是为了进行宗教价值观的转化和引入,以及努力提高幼儿的宗教价值观。老师阐述了自然知识和宗教价值观的几个方面,包括神性、崇拜和性格。理解宗教价值观的能力可以通过ibrah方法得到提高。从预循环得到的结果可以看出,预循环为64.16%,da循环1为71.06%,然后在循环2中增加到76.9%。因此,使用ibrah法学习对提高儿童理解宗教价值观的能力非常有效。关键词:幼儿,宗教价值观学习,伊布拉法
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Meningkatkan Kemampuan Nilai-nilai Agama dengan Metode ‘Ibrah di Kelompok A TK Islam Al Husain Sawangan Depok
  During the pandemic, learning for early childhood groups is carried out online. This adds to the difficulty of learning, especially in conveying religious values ​​to early childhood. In response to this, Islamic education offers the ibrah method. The use of this method is carried out through thinking, observing, and investigating by the rational power which is then digested by the heart by measuring the values ​​contained in it. In implementing the concept of ibrah, Classroom Action Research (CAR) was carried out. The author has conducted classroom action research in Group A, Al Husain Islamic Kindergarten, Sawangan, Depok. This effort was carried out in two cycles. Each cycle is carried out in five meetings. Cycle 1 is carried out by applying the ibrah method which involves elements of stories and observations of natural phenomena. Two of these things the achievement of the target is the divine aspect. While in cycle 2 apply learning with exemplary elements. The targets to be achieved are aspects of devotion/worship and exemplary. The two cycles are carried out to carry out the transformation and introduction of religious values, as well as efforts to increase religious values ​​to early childhood. The teacher elaborates between natural knowledge and several aspects of religious values ​​consisting of divinity, worship, and character. the ability to understand religious values ​​can be increased by the ibrah method. It can be seen from the results obtained from the pre-cycle that is equal to 64.16%, da cycle 1 is 71.06%, then increased to 76.9% in cycle 2. As a result, learning using the ibrah method is very effective in increasing the ability to understand religious values ​​for children.  Keywords: Early childhood, Learning religious values, and Ibrah Method
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