创新伙伴机制:乌克兰欧洲一体化发展背景下的欧洲经验

O. Yermakova
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文研究了欧洲创新伙伴关系的运作机制,这是一种新的组织要素,旨在通过增加跨部门、跨产业和跨地区背景下利益相关者的合作来创造市场机会。这与通过国家直接融资支持创新的传统方式相矛盾。由于其有效性、系统性、规模和机构支持,欧洲创新伙伴关系的经验对乌克兰很有价值。作者创建乌克兰-摩尔多瓦跨境葡萄酒废物处理集群的经验被用来对欧洲和乌克兰创新伙伴关系的创建和运作的制度框架进行比较分析。所取得的成果确定了发展方向,即在目标领域建立国家创新伙伴关系平台,整合各级平台(地方、区域、国家、跨境、欧洲),建立创新经纪研究所,在创新部门建立常设咨询/经纪服务,参与部门区域方案及其资源,建立创新伙伴关系。制定和采用建立创新伙伴关系的国家概念和方案。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
INNOVATION PARTNERSHIP MECHANISMS: EUROPEAN EXPERIENCE IN THE CONTEXT OF DEVELOPMENT OF UKRAINE’S EUROPEAN INTEGRATION
The paper investigates the mechanism of operation of European innovation partnerships, which are a new organizational element aimed at creating market opportunities through increased cooperation of stakeholders in the crosssectoral, cross-industrial and inter-territorial contexts. This contradicts the traditional approach to supporting innovation through direct state financing. The European experience of innovation partnerships is valuable for Ukraine due to its effectiveness, systemic nature, scale and institutional support. The author’s experience of creating a Ukrainian-Moldovan cross-border cluster for wine waste processing is used to conduct a comparative analysis of the institutional framework for the creation and operation of European and Ukrainian innovation partnerships. The obtained results determine directions for development, namely creation of national platforms of innovation partnerships in target areas, integration of platforms at various levels (local, regional, national, cross-border, European), establishment of the institute of innovation brokerage and creation of permanent consulting / brokering services in the innovation sector, involvement of sectoral regional programmes and their resources in creating innovation partnerships, and development and adoption of a national concept and programme of building innovation partnerships.
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