一种针对Docker逃逸攻击的防御方法

Zhiqiang Jian, Long Chen
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引用次数: 36

摘要

Docker作为支持云计算虚拟化的主要技术之一,具有操作系统级快速、轻量级虚拟化的特点,被广泛应用于各种云平台。Docker面临着被恶意用户利用内核漏洞进行攻击的风险,一旦容器内的漏洞程序发起有效的逃逸攻击,就可以获得主机的root权限,从而影响其他容器乃至整个系统的可靠性。本文讨论了Docker现有的安全机制和安全问题,总结了Docker逃避攻击的方法和特点。并提出了一种基于命名空间状态检测的防御方法,该方法能够检测异常进程,防止逃逸行为。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Defense Method against Docker Escape Attack
As one of the main technologies to support the virtualization of cloud computing, Docker has the characteristics of fast and lightweight virtualization on operating system-level,and is widely used in a variety of cloud platforms. Docker is faced with the risk of attacks that exploit kernel vulnerability by malicious users, once the exploit program in the container launches an effective escape attack can gain root privilege of the host, which will affect the reliability of other containers and the entire system. This paper discusses the existing security mechanism and security issues of Docker, summarize the methods and characteristics of Docker escape attack. And propose a defense method based on status inspection of namespaces, which is proved to be able to detect anomalous processes and prevent escape behaviors.
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