木偶戏剧对学龄前儿童社会情感能力发展的影响

Floarea Iuga, E. Turda
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引用次数: 1

摘要

“一般来说,人们,尤其是儿童的不良行为是由于缺乏社会情感技能和能力而发生的。这些技能的训练和发展始于家庭环境,这是学龄前儿童接触的第一个环境。然而,学前教育是各方面加速发展的时期:身体、认知和社会情感。这些时期发展了基本的技能(认知、情感和社交),这对于适应成人生活是非常必要的。从孩子进入幼儿园的那一刻起,教师就必须模仿他们的教学话语和行为,以建立一个适当和安全的社会关系网络,在这个网络中,每个参与者(孩子)都感到被重视和自信,表达他的内心体验:思想、情感、欲望、动机等等。本研究的目的是实施和测试基于木偶戏剧的教育干预计划的有效性,以发展情感能力(识别个人和他人的情绪)和社会能力(社会互动,解决问题,尊重规则和宽容)。结果表明,木偶戏剧对学龄前儿童社会情绪能力的发展有显著的促进作用,经效应量计算,在情绪表达、社会情绪反应调节、共情、自我形象和合作方面有较强的影响,在社会互动方面,建议的干预方案有中等的影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Impact of Puppet Theatre Among Preschoolers Socio-Emotional Abilities Development
"In general, undesirable behaviors of people and particularly of children occur due to a lack of socioemotional skills and competences. The training and development of these skills begins in the family environment, the first environment with which the preschooler came into contact. However, preschool is the period of accelerated development on all levels: physical, cognitive and socioemotional. These periods develop the basic skills (cognitive, emotional and social) so necessary for adaptation to adult life. From the moment when children are received in kindergarten, the teacher must model their teaching discourse and behavior, in order to establish a network of appropriate and secure social relationships, in which each participant (child) to feel valued and confident, to express his inner experiences: thoughts, emotions, desires, motivations and so on. The aim of this study was to implement and test the effectiveness of an educational intervention program based on puppet theatre in order to develop emotional abilities (recognition of personal and other people’s emotions) and social abilities (social interaction, problem solving, respect for rules and tolerance). The results showed that puppet theatre contributes statistically significantly to the development of socio-emotional abilities in preschoolers, and after calculating the effect size, a strong effect was demonstrated for emotional expressiveness, regulation of socio-emotional response, empathy, self-image and cooperation, and in terms of social interaction the proposed intervention program had a medium effect."
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