面向以人为中心的普遍自适应应用的中间件体系结构

Andreas Schroeder, M. V. D. Zwaag, M. Hammer
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引用次数: 22

摘要

随着软件越来越多地与我们的日常生活交织在一起,以一种反映和尊重用户及其情感身体状况、认知参与和情感状态的方式设计软件变得势在必行。然而,如何设计和实现这种以人为中心的普遍适应性应用程序仍然很难理解。这类应用程序的工程方法和运行时支持都还处于起步阶段。在本文中,我们提出了反射中间件,这是一个促进此类应用程序开发和操作的框架。中间件是基于一个设想的例子,即情感音乐播放器来解释的。通过提供面向普及自适应应用程序的设计模式,并利用它们来实现自适应性,REFLECTive中间件支持一种系统而清晰的方法来在日常生活中设计和部署以人为中心的普及自适应应用程序。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Middleware Architecture for Human-Centred Pervasive Adaptive Applications
As software is more and more interweaving with our everyday life, designing software in a way that it reflects and respects the user and her emotional physical conditions, cognitive engagement, and emotional state, become imperative. However, how such human-centred pervasive adaptive applications are to be designed and realized is still hardly understood. Both engineering approaches and runtime support for such applications are still in their infancy. In this paper, we present the REFLECTive middleware, a framework that facilitates the development and operation of such applications. The middleware is explained on the base of an envisioned example, the affective music player. By offering design patterns geared towards pervasive adaptive applications and leveraging them for achieving adaptivity, the REFLECTive middleware support a systematic and clear approach to engineering and deploying human-centred pervasive adaptive applications in daily life situations.
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