给移民带来心理治疗

H. Mirsalimi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

移民有独特的心理健康挑战和治疗需求。本章试图阐明向移民人群提供心理治疗的挑战、障碍和潜在的解决方案。涵盖的主题包括语言障碍,经济障碍,保险障碍,亲密伴侣暴力问题,关于披露问题的文化变量,对移民当局参与的恐惧,关于政治问题的信任问题,对心理治疗的有限知识,对心理治疗的耻辱,缺乏对提供者类型的了解,症状表达的差异,心理治疗师缺乏文化敏感性,缺乏足够的文献和研究,以及国家许可委员会的限制。此外,有效的策略和经验支持的治疗提供移民心理健康服务进行审查。为个别临床医生和心理健康专业人员建议和审查今后的步骤,以减少障碍,确保移民获得他们需要和应得的心理健康服务。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Bringing Psychotherapy to Immigrants
Immigrants have unique mental health challenges and treatment needs. This chapter attempts to shed light on the challenges, barriers, and potential solutions to providing psychotherapy to immigrant populations. Topics covered are language barriers, financial barriers, insurance barriers, intimate partner violence issues, cultural variables regarding disclosure issues, fear of involvement with immigration authorities, trust issues regarding political matters, limited knowledge about psychotherapy, stigma about psychotherapy, lack of knowledge about provider types, differences in symptom expression, lack of cultural sensitivity on the part of the psychotherapist, lack of adequate literature and research, and limitations posed by state licensing boards. Additionally, effective strategies and empirically supported treatments for providing mental health services to immigrants are reviewed. Future steps are recommended and reviewed, for individual clinicians and mental health professions, to reduce barriers and ensure that immigrants receive the mental health services they need and deserve.
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