LTE系统中上行MU-MIMO参考信号功率分配

Yi Wang, Hua Zhou, Jianming Wu
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引用次数: 5

摘要

本文介绍了一种用于LTE系统上行MU-MIMO的有效参考信号功率分配方案。在LTE系统中,在分配带宽的边界上使用了一些虚拟子载波,这使得传统的均匀放置参考信号的功率分配方案失效。此外,对多用户RS采用循环移位复用。在循环换挡的一步内需要恒定的功率,这给功率分配增加了更多的约束。所提出的功率分配方案考虑了虚拟子载波的影响和循环移位的约束,使最小二乘估计的均方误差(MSE)最小化。仿真结果验证了该方案的有效性,与传统的等功率参考信号方案相比,该方案可获得2 dB的信噪比增益。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Reference Signals Power Allocation for Uplink MU-MIMO in LTE System
In this paper, an efficient power allocation scheme of reference signals (RS) for uplink MU-MIMO in LTE system is introduced. In LTE system, some virtual subcarriers at the borders of the allocated bandwidth are used which invalidates the conventional power allocation schemes for uniformly placed reference signal. Further, RS for multiuser are multiplexed by cyclic shift. Constant power is required within one step of cyclic shift which adds more constraint on power allocation. The proposed RS power allocation scheme minimizes the mean square error (MSE) of the least square (LS) estimates considering the effect of virtual subcarriers and the constraint due to the cyclic shift. The effectiveness of the proposed scheme is verified by simulation results, showing that 2 dB SNR gain is achieved as opposed to conventional scheme with equal power reference signal.
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