成瘾的精神病理学

G. D. Petta
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引用次数: 15

摘要

患者经常退出常规治疗,失去存在于世界的结构,无聊,空虚,恐惧,愤怒,缺乏意义,孤独和孤立。本文提出并讨论了此因群分析(对宾斯旺格的此因分析的一种原创解释和应用)。与此相分析不同的是,这种方法将现象学应用于分析者和病人这对经典的组合之外,将现象学应用于由医生和病人组成的一群人,在这个群体中,每个人都只是世界上的一个人。如果精神病理和治疗方法被证明是无效的,通常的后果是:病人被送进精神病院;因与反社会行为有关的罪行而被捕;他们的精神病理和成瘾的恶化;成瘾者中常见的传染病的传播;更频繁的过量用药;攻击性行为;法律问题;公共卫生系统费用增加;最后,甚至病人自杀。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Psychopathology of addictions
tients frequently dropping out of conventional treatment, the loss of the being-in-the-world structure, boredom, emptiness, dread, anger, lack of meaning, loneliness and isolation. In this paper, Dasein Group-Analysis (an original interpretation and application of Binswanger’s Dasein-Analysis) is proposed and discussed. Unlike Dasein-Analysis, this approach applies phenomenology beyond the classic pair of analyst and patient, to a group of people composed of doctors and patients, in which everyone is simply a human being in the world. If the psychopathological and therapeutic approaches prove to be ineffective, the frequent consequences are: the patient’s admission into a psychiatric hospital; his/her arrest for crimes related to antisocial behaviour; a worsening of their psychopathology and addiction; a diffusion of infective diseases commonly found in addicts; more frequent overdoses; aggressive behaviour; legal problems; an increase in the costs of public health system; and, finally, even suicide of the patient.
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