创建专注于表示潜在需求以支持应用程序设计的人物角色

B. Ferreira, Simone Diniz Junqueira Barbosa, T. Conte
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引用次数: 12

摘要

人物角色有助于理解用户的需求。然而,他们的描述通常包含太多与个人特征相关的细节,而与将要开发的软件相关的信息太少。这可能会限制它们的使用和接受。在这种情况下,提出了PATHY技术。它使用指导性问题来创建更专注于应用程序设计的角色。在本文中,我们提出了一项实验研究,其中该技术与用户故事相结合。该研究旨在评估参与者对技术结构的看法,并分析在软件开发过程中使用PATHY时产生的需求。结果表明,尽管参与者发现了一些困难,但他们认为这项技术对创建人物角色很有用。此外,它还有助于识别作为精化用户描述的基础的需求。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Creating Personas focused on Representing Potential Requirements to Support the Design of Applications
Personas help in understanding the users' needs. However, their descriptions usually contain too many details related to personal characteristics and too little information relevant to the software that will be developed. This may limit their use and acceptance. In this context, the PATHY technique was proposed. It uses guiding questions to create personas more focused on the design of applications. In this paper, we present an experimental study where the technique was integrated with user stories. The study aims at evaluating the participants' perception regarding the structure of the technique and analyzing the requirements generated when using PATHY in a software development process. The results showed that, although the participants found some difficulties, they considered the technique useful for creating personas. Furthermore, it helped in the identification of requirements used as basis for the elaboration of user stories.
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