道路网络中基于连续路径的距离关键字查询

Fangshu Chen, Pengfei Zhang, Huaizhong Lin, S. Tang
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引用次数: 4

摘要

本文研究了基于连续路径的范围关键字查询,当查询点q沿着给定路径P在路网上移动时,连续地找到答案集。这种类型的查询有许多实际应用程序,而在P上的每个点发出查询会带来挑战,这是昂贵且不可行的。为了回答查询,我们将其转换为识别一组事件点的问题。具体来说,事件点捕获答案集发生变化的查询点,两个相邻事件点之间的查询点共享相同的答案集。为了有效地识别事件点,我们在简化的网络拓扑上开发了一个骨干网络索引(BNI),它支持有效的距离计算,并为关键字测试提供了见解。此外,我们开发了一个基于BNI的两阶段渐进(TPP)查询处理框架。第一阶段执行范围关键字查询以获取P上部分顶点的答案集。注意,这可以通过只发出一次查询来实现。在第二阶段,用这些检索到的答案集识别事件点。在真实和合成数据集上的大量实验表明,我们的算法优于竞争对手几个数量级。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Continuous Path-Based Range Keyword Queries on Road Networks
In this paper, we study the continuous path-based range keyword queries, which find the answer set continuously when the query point q moves along a given path P on the road network. This type of queries have many real applications, whereas leading to challenges as issuing the query at each point on P is expensive and infeasible. To answer the query, we transform it to the issue of identifying a set of event points. Specifically, the event point captures the query point where the answer set changes, and query points between two adjacent event points share the same answer set. To identify event points efficiently, we develop a backbone network index (BNI) over a simplified network topology, which supports efficient distance computations and offers insights for keyword tests. Moreover, we develop a two-phase progressive (TPP) query processing framework over BNI. The first phase performs range keyword queries to get answer sets for a fraction of vertices on P . Note that this can be achieved by only issuing the query once. In the second phase, event points are identified with these retrieved answer sets. Extensive experiments on both real and synthetic datasets show that our algorithm outperforms competitor by several orders of magnitude.
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