对超级游艇结构中玻璃集成的考虑

D. Wium, E. Lataire, J. Belis
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引用次数: 1

摘要

近年来,在超级游艇设计中,在上层建筑中加入大片不间断的玻璃区域已成为流行。更大的窗户增加了进入游艇的自然光量,增加了游艇的美学吸引力和排他性。游轮和其他类型的客船也出现了类似的趋势。然而,窗玻璃目前与船舶内部的结构载荷隔离,其尺寸受到框架作为传统承重结构部件的限制。承重玻璃组件的使用为这一问题提供了解决方案,因为它还可以增加船舶结构的强度,从而减少传统结构材料(如钢或铝型材)的使用范围。在船舶结构中使用玻璃作为承重部件存在重大挑战。尽管在陆地结构中使用玻璃已经建立了坚实的科学背景,但对于如何解决海洋环境中的挑战,仍然缺乏知识。本文概述了船舶结构的要求,更具体地说是游艇结构,并描述了使用玻璃作为完全集成的结构部件所面临的挑战。本文还讨论了在超级游艇结构中集成结构玻璃的进一步影响,并提出了可能的设计方法建议。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Considerations for the Integration of Glass in Superyacht Structures
In recent years, it has become popular for superyacht designs to incorporate large uninterrupted glazed areas in the superstructure. Larger windows increase the amount of natural light that enters the yacht and add to the yacht’s aesthetic appeal and exclusivity. Cruise vessels and other types of passenger ships have seen similar trends. However, window panes are currently isolated from the structural loads within a vessel and their dimensions are restricted by the presence of a frame as a conventional load-bearing structural component. The use of load-bearing glass components presents a solution to this problem as it can also add to the strength of a ship’s structure, thereby reducing the extent of conventional structural materials such as steel or aluminium profiles. Major challenges exist for the use of glass as a load bearing component in a ships’ structure. Even though a solid scientific background has been established for the structural use of glass in structures on land, a lack in knowledge exists of how the challenges in the marine environment can be addressed. This paper gives an overview of the requirements of a ship structure, and more specifically yacht structures, and describes the challenges associated with using glass as a fully integrated structural component. Further implications for the integration of structural glass in a superyacht structure are also discussed and suggestions for a possible design approach is presented.
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