全球化背景下的跨文化交际与俄罗斯学生群体(以iweb rudn大学为例)

A. Glagoleva, E. Kuznetsova, Yulia N. Zemskaya
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摘要

全球化作为一种现象已经可以被认为是既成事实。国家、民族、文化和其他边界的模糊是在每个人的众目睽睽之下发生的,这产生了一种新的现实,各种机构和所有年龄的社会群体都必须适应这种现实。现代大学并没有置身事外。他们假装拥有全球地位,为教育服务创造了一个竞争激烈的市场。它们扮演着“生产知识的工厂”的角色,聚集着各国的智力资源。大学创造了一种特殊的多元文化环境,在这种环境中,一方面发生着文化的对话,另一方面,交流和语言实践是统一的。在这种背景下,人们对俄罗斯教育体系是否准备好与占主导地位的盎格鲁-撒克逊模式竞争产生了预期的疑问。在我们看来,这一系列问题仍然悬而未决。在这方面,本研究的目的是评估跨文化交际在跨文化交际的主要功能方面的发展潜力。翻译和口译问题。诉讼。2019。第6卷39所俄罗斯大学与随后增加的国际化指标。研究的对象是学生受众,作为交流的一部分,具有一定的人口学、心理学和行为特征。有鉴于此,2016年12月,对俄罗斯人民友谊大学(IWEB RUDN大学)世界经济与商业研究所“广告与公共关系”方向的170名本科和硕士研究生进行了调查。他们被要求匿名回答调查中的问题,其中包含几个有意义的模块,包括描述正式的人口统计和行为特征。在对调查结果进行信息处理后,我们注意到关键的要点,这些要点使我们能够得出结论,即在受访者中,部分俄罗斯学生表现出高水平的机会,但对发展他们的跨文化交际技能的兴趣水平较低。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
INTERCULTURAL COMMUNICATION AND RUSSIAN STUDENT COMMUNITY IN THE CONTEXT OF GLOBALIZATION (ON THE EXAMPLE OF IWEB RUDN UNIVERSITY)
Globalization as a phenomenon can already be considered as an accomplished fact. Blurring of state, national, cultural and other borders takes place in full view of everyone that gives rise to a new reality, to which various institutions and social group of all ages have to adapt. The modern universities don’t stand aside of this process. They pretend to have a global status ant create a highly competitive market for educational services. They act as “factories for the production of knowledge” and aggregate intellectual resources from various countries. Universities create a special multicultural environment in which, on the one hand, a dialogue of cultures takes place, and on the other, there is a unification of communication and language practices. In this context, expected questions arise about the readiness of the Russian educational system to compete with the dominant AngloSaxon model. In our opinion, this set of issues is still open. In this regard, the purpose of this study is to assess the potential for the development of intercultural communication in the leading Functional aspects of intercultural communication. Translation and interpreting issues. Proceedings. 2019. Volume 6 39 Russian universities with a subsequent increase of internationalization indicators. The subject of study is the student audience as a part of communication and an owner of a number of demographic, psychographic and behavioral characteristics. In view of this, in December 2016, there was conducted the survey of 170 Bachelor's and Master's degree students of the direction “Advertising and Public Relations” in the Institute of World Economy and Business of the Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia (IWEB RUDN University). They were asked to answer anonymously the questions of the survey, which contained several meaningful modules, including describing formal demographic and behavioral characteristics. After the information processing of the survey’s result we noted the key takeaways that allow us to conclude that the part of the Russian students among the respondents demonstrates a high level of opportunities, but a low level of interest in developing their intercultural communication skills.
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