考虑无人机可靠性的无人机配送调度优化

Maryam Torabbeigi, G. Lim, Seon Jin Kim
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引用次数: 21

摘要

我们考虑使用无人机的送货网络。无人机在飞行过程中可能会出现故障,这种无人机故障可能导致需求和消费者满意度的下降。因此,我们考虑无人机在配送网络中的可靠性,以最小化预期需求损失(ELOD)。网络越可靠,丢失的需求就越少。我们假设无人机故障遵循指数分布。提出了一种两阶段规划方法:第一阶段提供可行路径池解,第二阶段提供最可靠的调度。通过实例分析,验证了纳入可靠性对无人机调度的影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Drone delivery schedule optimization considering the reliability of drones
We consider a delivery network using drones. Drones can fail during the flight and such drone failures can result in loss of demand and consumer satisfaction. Therefore, we consider the reliability of drones in a delivery network to minimize expected loss of demand (ELOD). The more reliable the network is, the less amount of demand will be lost. We assume drone failures follow an exponential distribution. A two-stage programming is proposed: the first stage provides a pool solution of feasible paths and the second stage provides the most reliable scheduling. The proposed procedure is implemented for a case study and the results show the impact of including reliability in drone scheduling.
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