股票市场和金融发展对科威特可持续发展的影响

Bassam Raweh, Cao Erbao, Abdullah Aloqab
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在探讨科威特股票市场贸易开放和金融发展对可持续发展的影响。本研究采用1993-2018年的季度时间序列进行分析,选取的变量为可持续发展、股票市场、金融发展和贸易开放。可持续发展被视为因变量,而其他都是自变量。结果表明,股票市场、金融发展、贸易和可持续发展之间存在着长期的联系。自回归分布滞后(ARDL)模型应用于长期和短期估计。从长期来看,股票市场、贸易开放和金融发展是可持续发展的显著正向因素,而从短期来看,股票市场是可持续发展的显著负向因素。因此,建议应努力鼓励投资者,使股票市场在未来增长。同样,如果国家能够在经济、社会和环境方面实现增长,就应努力促进金融和贸易部门。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Impact of Stock Market and Financial Development on Sustainable Development in Kuwait
This study aims to investigate the impact of the stock market trade openness and financial development on sustainable development in Kuwait. The study employed quarterly time series for analysis and from 1993-2018, and selected variables are Sustainable development, Stock market, financial development, and trade openness. Sustainable development is treated as a dependent variable, while the others are independent variables. It is concluded that a long run association among the stock market, financial development, trade and sustainable development exists. Autoregressive distributed lagged (ARDL) model is applied for long run and short run estimates. In long run stock market, trade openness and financial development are positive and significant factors of sustainable development, while in the short run, stock market is significant negative contributor to sustainable development. It is therefore recommended that efforts should be made to encourage the investor so that the stock market should grow in future. Similarly, efforts should be made to boost the financial and trade sector should that the country could grow economically, socially and environmentally.
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