2型糖尿病(T2DM) 2例报告:快乐与长寿

Hemi Sinorita, S. Sutarni, A. Gofir
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摘要

2型糖尿病(T2DM)患者的慢性高血糖与并发症的发生和死亡风险的增加有关。2型糖尿病患者的预期寿命比非糖尿病患者短。它可归因于心血管疾病、中风、肾脏疾病和感染。继发于2型糖尿病的抑郁症使生活质量恶化。相反,积极情绪与长寿密切相关。许多机制可以解释这种相关性。我们报告了两例80岁以上的老年患者,合并2型糖尿病超过20年。这些病例的讨论要点是,尽管有T2DM慢性高血糖的疾病负担和心血管风险,受试者的寿命比普通糖尿病患者的预期寿命更长,生活质量也很高。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A report of two cases of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM): happy and longevity
Chronic hyperglycemia in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is associated with the development of complications and the increase of risk of mortality. Patients with T2DM have a shorter life expectancy than non-diabetic population. It is attributed to cardiovascular disease, stroke, renal disease, and infection. Depression secondary to T2DM worsens the quality of life. On the contrary, positive emotions correlated strongly with long life expectancy. A number of mechanisms might explain this correlation. We reported two geriatric patients over 80 y.o. with T2DM comorbidity for more than 20 years. Discussion point of these cases is the subject’s longer life span compared to the average diabetic patient’s life expectancy and great quality of life despite the disease burden of chronic hyperglycemia in T2DM and cardiovascular risk.
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