圣彼得堡竞技场体育场滑顶技术状态连续监测系统的实施

A. Belyi, G. Osadchy, D. Efanov, Dmitry Shestovitskiy
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引用次数: 3

摘要

现代工程设施是单一实例中的独特对象,具有复杂的体系结构和同样复杂的技术特征。这类建筑包括2016年在圣彼得堡市建造的圣彼得堡竞技场体育场。除了所有令人愉悦的建筑外,这座体育场的独特之处还在于,它决定建造一个滑动屋顶,以保护球场和球迷免受该地区常见的风、雨和雪的影响。屋顶是一个复杂的结构,需要对其技术状况进行持续监测。本文介绍了圣彼得堡竞技场体育场屋顶结构技术状态连续监测系统。通过对诊断对象计算机模型中测量控制器布置的仔细分析,预先确定了该设计的独特性。该工作描述了被测物体的总体情况和滑动屋顶,以及测量控制器传感器的连接点,表明所需的传感器数量(应变计、倾角计、挠度传感器和气象站)。正在解决的问题的独特性和新颖性在于,全世界只有四个体育场采用滑动屋顶,这是俄罗斯联邦唯一的此类建筑。作者提出的技术解决方案允许将监测结果转移到城市态势中心,从而提高了诊断站点的安全水平并降低了突发事件风险。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Implementation of the Continuous Monitoring System for Technical Condition of the St. Petersburg Arena Stadium Sliding Roof
Modern engineering facilities are unique objects in a single instance with a complex architecture and no less complex technical features. Such objects include the St. Petersburg Arena stadium built in 2016 in Saint Petersburg City. In addition to all the architectural delights, the stadium is also unique due to the decision to erect a sliding roof in order to protect the field and fans from the wind, rain and snowfall that are common in the region. The roof is a complex structure that requires constant monitoring of its technical condition. The system of continuous monitoring of technical condition of the roof structure of St. Petersburg Arena stadium is described in this paper. The uniqueness of the design was predetermined by the careful analysis of the measuring controllers arrangement in the computer model of the diagnostic object. The work describes the object under test in general and the sliding roof apart, as well as the connection points of the measuring controllers sensors indicating the required number of them (strain gauge, inclinometer, deflection sensors, and a weather station are used). The peculiarity and novelty of the problem being solved is that there are only four stadiums with a sliding roof in the whole world, and it is the only such construction in the Russian Federation. The technical solutions presented by the authors allow the transfer of monitoring results to the city's situation center, which in turn increases safety level and reduces the emergencies risks at the diagnostic site.
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