EusDisParser:使用跨语言数据改进资源不足的话语解析器

Mikel Iruskieta, Chloé Braud
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引用次数: 4

摘要

开发篇章解析器来注释文本的关系篇章结构对于许多下游任务至关重要。然而,现有的大部分工作都集中在英语上,假设数据集相当大。已经为巴斯克语注释了话语数据,但是由于语料库非常小,因此在这些数据上训练系统是具有挑战性的。在本文中,我们为巴斯克语创建了第一个基于RST的演示器,并研究了使用另一种语言的数据来提高巴斯克语语篇解析器的性能。更准确地说,我们使用可用的小数据集构建了一个单语言系统,并研究了使用多语言词嵌入来训练巴斯克语系统,该系统使用为另一种语言注释的数据。我们发现,我们构建系统的方法仅限于巴斯克语可用的小数据集,这使我们能够比以前使用其他语言注释的许多数据的方法得到改进。对于完整的语篇结构,我们最多得到34.78的F1。为了改进使用这些技术获得的结果,需要更多的数据注释。我们还描述了哪些关系与金标准相匹配,以便理解这些结果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
EusDisParser: improving an under-resourced discourse parser with cross-lingual data
Development of discourse parsers to annotate the relational discourse structure of a text is crucial for many downstream tasks. However, most of the existing work focuses on English, assuming a quite large dataset. Discourse data have been annotated for Basque, but training a system on these data is challenging since the corpus is very small. In this paper, we create the first demonstrator based on RST for Basque, and we investigate the use of data in another language to improve the performance of a Basque discourse parser. More precisely, we build a monolingual system using the small set of data available and investigate the use of multilingual word embeddings to train a system for Basque using data annotated for another language. We found that our approach to building a system limited to the small set of data available for Basque allowed us to get an improvement over previous approaches making use of many data annotated in other languages. At best, we get 34.78 in F1 for the full discourse structure. More data annotation is necessary in order to improve the results obtained with these techniques. We also describe which relations match with the gold standard, in order to understand these results.
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