COVID-19专用机构医护人员的压力水平

Asif Azeem
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:探讨新型冠状病毒肺炎专科医院护理人员感知社会支持与压力的相关关系。研究设计:横断面研究。学习地点和时间:2020年8月30日至2021年3月2日,拉瓦尔品第武装部队心理健康研究所。材料与方法:我们连续抽取128名受试者。所有参与者都被要求完成一份简短的人口统计表,乌尔都语版的抑郁、焦虑和压力量表21 (DASS-21),以评估护理人员的压力严重程度,以及乌尔都语版的多维感知社会支持量表(MSPSS)。数据分析采用SPSS 23.0版本。结果:护理人员在病房的平均住院时间为4.86±2.28周。住院时间在2 ~ 4周的护士62名(48.44%),住院时间在4周以上的护士66名(51.56%)。平均总应激评分为6.86±5.80。感知社会支持多维量表(MSPSS)平均得分为47.29±22.53。MSPSS评分与应激评分呈显著负相关(r= -0.396, p值< 0.05)。结论:本研究结果强调,在COVID-19专用医院工作的护理人员中,感知的社会支持与压力之间存在显著的负相关关系。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Level of Stress Among Health Care Workers in COVID-19 Dedicated Setup
Objective: To determine the co-relation between perceived social support and stress among nursing staff working in a COVID-19 dedicated hospital setup. Study Design: Cross-sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: Armed Forces Institute of Mental Health (AFIMH), Rawalpindi from 30 Aug 2020 to 02 March 2021. Materials and Methods: We consecutively sampled 128 subjects. All participants were requested to complete a brief demographic sheet, Urdu version of the Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scale 21 (DASS-21) to assess the level of severity of stress among nursing staff and the Urdu version of the Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support (MSPSS). Data analysis was done using SPSS version 23.0. Results: The mean duration of stay of nursing staff in ward was 4.86 ± 2.28 weeks. Sixty-two (48.44%) nurses had duration of 2 to 4 weeks while 66 (51.56%) nurses had duration of more than 4 weeks of stay in the ward. The mean total stress score was 6.86 ± 5.80. The mean multidimensional scale of perceived social support (MSPSS) score was 47.29 ± 22.53. There was significant negative correlation between MSPSS score and stress score (r= -0.396, p-value < 0.05). Conclusion: Results of this study highlighted that a significant negative co-relation is present between perceived social support and stress among nursing staff working in a COVID-19 dedicated hospital setup.
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