线状牛皮癣:一种罕见且常被误诊的儿童牛皮癣

S. Sektaoui, Z. Mehsas, N. Ismaili, K. Senouci
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引用次数: 0

摘要

Blaschko-linear牛皮癣(PBL)是一种罕见的牛皮癣形式,呈现为皮肤上的纵向线条,沿着Blaschko线。这种形式的牛皮癣常见于儿童,很难与其他获得性Blaschko线状皮肤病(如炎性线状疣状表皮痣(ILVEN)和纹状苔藓)区分。PBL的患病率尚不清楚,但通常在儿童中观察到,男孩比女孩更常见。PBL与ILVEN的临床和组织学相似性对诊断提出了挑战。在这个病例报告中,我们提出了一个患有PBL的7岁儿童的病例,并讨论了这种罕见形式的牛皮癣的诊断和治疗方面。在使用白色凡士林和5%水杨酸凡士林治疗后,我们能够确认PBL的诊断,结果病变明显改善。局部治疗、光疗和全身药物治疗可用于PBL。重要的是要根据病变的严重程度、部位和患者的耐受性选择最合适的治疗方法,并记住PBL可能对患者及其家属的生活质量产生长期影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Linear Psoriasis: A Rare and Often Underdiagnosed form of Psoriasis in Children
Blaschko-linear psoriasis (PBL) is a rare form of psoriasis that presents as longitudinal lines on the skin, along Blaschko lines. This form of psoriasis is often observed in children and can be difficult to distinguish from other acquired Blaschko linear dermatoses such as inflammatory linear verrucous epidermal nevus (ILVEN) and lichen striatus. The prevalence of PBL is unknown, but it is generally observed in children and is more common in boys than in girls. The clinical and histological similarity of PBL to ILVEN presents a diagnostic challenge. In this case report, we present the case of a 7-year-old child with PBL and discuss the diagnostic and therapeutic aspects of this rare form of psoriasis. We were able to confirm the diagnosis of PBL after treatment with white petroleum jelly and salicylic acid petroleum jelly 5% resulted in a significant improvement of the lesions. Topical treatments, phototherapy, and systemic medications can be used in the case of PBL. It is important to select the most appropriate treatment based on the severity of the lesions, the location, and the patient's tolerance, and to keep in mind that PBL can have long-term effects on the quality of life of patients and their families.
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