IGNITEX实验中的血浆诊断

W. Booth, R. Bickerton, R. Carrera, G. Hallock
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引用次数: 0

摘要

介绍了点火实验IGNITEX的等离子体诊断方法。IGNITEX装置将是一个紧凑的、欧姆加热的托卡马克。目标是使用非常高(20t)的环形磁场,以经济有效的方式生产点燃的D-T等离子体用于科学研究。磁场将由一个单匝铜线圈提供,该线圈完全封闭等离子体容器,限制进入等离子体进行诊断。实验诊断分为两类。初始装置用于预点燃阶段,包括用于电子温度测量的汤姆逊散射系统,用于电子密度测量的远红外干涉仪,用于杂质研究的一套光谱仪(可见光和紫外),用于基本等离子体参数监测和反馈控制的一套磁性拾取线圈,以及用于附加电子温度测量的电子回旋发射系统。在点燃阶段使用的诊断必须加强以防止辐射损坏。该集合与上面指定的相同,只是做了一些修改。在点火阶段将增加两种额外的诊断类型,以监测聚变产物(中子和α粒子)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Plasma diagnosis in the IGNITEX experiment
The plasma diagnostics for the proposed ignition experiment IGNITEX are presented. The IGNITEX device will be a compact, ohmically heated tokamak. The objective is to produce an ignited D-T plasma for scientific study in a cost-effective way, using very high (20 T) toroidal magnetic fields. The field will be provided by a single-turn copper coil that completely encloses the plasma vessel limiting access to the plasma for diagnostics. The diagnostics for the experiments are divided into two categories. The initial set, used in the preignited phase, includes a Thomson scattering system for electron temperature measurements, a far-infrared interferometer for electron density measurements, a set of spectrometers (visible and UV) for impurity studies, a set of magnetic pickup coils for basic plasma parameter monitoring and feedback control, and an electron-cyclotron-emission system for additional electron temperature measurement. The diagnostics for use during the ignited phase must be hardened against radiation damage. The set is the same as specified above with some modifications. Two additional types of diagnostics will be added during the ignited phase to monitor the fusion products (neutrons and alpha particles).<>
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