Khanh Dang Quoc, Yen Nguyen Ngoc, Tuan Dao Anh, Thang Le Hong, H. Le Minh
{"title":"两步加热对脉冲电流烧结MgAl2O4陶瓷透明度的影响","authors":"Khanh Dang Quoc, Yen Nguyen Ngoc, Tuan Dao Anh, Thang Le Hong, H. Le Minh","doi":"10.52923/vmfs.jstm.42021.95.02","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"In this work, MgAl2O4 transparent ceramics was fabricated from combustion-synthesized nanopowders by pulsed electric current sintering (PECS) combined with two-step sintering. Ceramic powder was densitified using two-step heating, namely the first-step temperature was 1100 oC with holding time of 60 min and the second-step temperatures in range from 1300 oC to 1450 oC with 20 min duration. The results showed that the transparent ceramic samples sintered at 1100 oC/60 min – 1400 oC/20 min had grain size of 177 ± 8 nm, relative density about 99 %, transmittance up to 80 %, and Vickers hardness of 18 GPa. These values were higher than that of samples obtained by one-step sintering at 1400 oC.","PeriodicalId":313761,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Science and Technology of Metal","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2021-04-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Effect of two-step heating on transparency of MgAl2O4 ceramics fabricated by pulsed electric current sintering process\",\"authors\":\"Khanh Dang Quoc, Yen Nguyen Ngoc, Tuan Dao Anh, Thang Le Hong, H. Le Minh\",\"doi\":\"10.52923/vmfs.jstm.42021.95.02\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"In this work, MgAl2O4 transparent ceramics was fabricated from combustion-synthesized nanopowders by pulsed electric current sintering (PECS) combined with two-step sintering. Ceramic powder was densitified using two-step heating, namely the first-step temperature was 1100 oC with holding time of 60 min and the second-step temperatures in range from 1300 oC to 1450 oC with 20 min duration. The results showed that the transparent ceramic samples sintered at 1100 oC/60 min – 1400 oC/20 min had grain size of 177 ± 8 nm, relative density about 99 %, transmittance up to 80 %, and Vickers hardness of 18 GPa. These values were higher than that of samples obtained by one-step sintering at 1400 oC.\",\"PeriodicalId\":313761,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Science and Technology of Metal\",\"volume\":\"16 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2021-04-28\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Science and Technology of Metal\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.52923/vmfs.jstm.42021.95.02\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Science and Technology of Metal","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.52923/vmfs.jstm.42021.95.02","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Effect of two-step heating on transparency of MgAl2O4 ceramics fabricated by pulsed electric current sintering process
In this work, MgAl2O4 transparent ceramics was fabricated from combustion-synthesized nanopowders by pulsed electric current sintering (PECS) combined with two-step sintering. Ceramic powder was densitified using two-step heating, namely the first-step temperature was 1100 oC with holding time of 60 min and the second-step temperatures in range from 1300 oC to 1450 oC with 20 min duration. The results showed that the transparent ceramic samples sintered at 1100 oC/60 min – 1400 oC/20 min had grain size of 177 ± 8 nm, relative density about 99 %, transmittance up to 80 %, and Vickers hardness of 18 GPa. These values were higher than that of samples obtained by one-step sintering at 1400 oC.