多技能项目部分抢占调度问题的一种启发式方法

Oliver Polo-Mejía, C. Artigues, P. Lopez
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引用次数: 4

摘要

在本文中,我们考虑了一个新的调度问题,即部分抢占的多技能项目调度问题。这个问题的主要特点是我们在抢占期间处理资源释放的方式:只有一部分资源被释放。由于该问题是np困难的,我们提出了一种基于优先级规则的贪心算法,将技术人员分配子问题建模为最小成本最大流量问题。为了提高贪心算法的性能,提出了一种基于随机树的局部搜索算法。进行了计算试验并进行了分析。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Heuristic Method for the Multi-skill Project Scheduling Problem with Partial Preemption
In this article we consider a new scheduling problem known as the Multi-Skill Project Scheduling Problem with Partial Preemption. The main characteristic of this problem is the way we handle the resources release during the preemption periods: only a subset of resources are released. Since this problem is NP-hard, we propose a greedy algorithm based on priority rules, modeling the subproblem of technicians allocation as a Minimum-Cost Maximum-Flow problem. In order to improve the performance of the greedy algorithm, we propose a randomized tree-based local search algorithm. Computational tests are carried out and analyzed.
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