养殖和捕捞鱼类中存在无机污染物

Sinara Andressa Troian, Franciele Maria Gottardo, Márcia Keller Alves
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引用次数: 0

摘要

商业捕鱼和养鱼场是食品工业的重要部门。在过去的几十年里,由于人口的增长、收入的增加和城市化,全球对这些产品的需求显著增加。为了确保人们获得安全的产品,制定了国家残留和中毒控制计划(PNCRC),分析了渔业和农业产品的风险,旨在确保整个生产链的食品质量。通过这种方式,目前的文件分析旨在通过2010年至2016年的报告来验证养殖和商业捕捞鱼类中存在无机毒物。从这些报告中,提取了一些不合格的毒物样本。这项研究报告说,只有商业捕捞的鱼显示出汞、砷、铅和镉污染的样本数量,从8.61%到25.95%不等。这些受污染的鱼不应该供人类食用。因此,NPCRP是管理中毒风险的重要工具,促进了巴西动物源性食品的化学品安全。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
PRESENÇA DE CONTAMINANTES INORGÂNICOS EM PESCADO DE CULTIVO E CAPTURA
Commercial fishing and fish farms represent important sectors in the food industry. The global demand for these products had a significant increase in the last decades, due to the growth of the population, increase in income and in urbanization. To ensure a safe product to the population, the National Plan for Control of Residues and Poisoning (PNCRC) was developed, analyzing risks in products of both fishing and farming, aiming to ensure quality in food product throughout the production chain. In this way, the current document analysis aimed to verify, through reports from 2010 to 2016, the presence of inorganic poisons in fish from farming and commercial fishing. From those reports, the number of unsatisfactory samples in regards to poisons was extracted. This study reported that only fish from commercial fishing showed sample numbers with contamination from mercury, arsenium, plumbum and cadmium, with variations from 8,61% and 25,95%. These contaminated fish shouldn’t be made available for human consumption. For this reason, the NPCRP is an important tool to manage the risks of poisoning, promoting chemical safety on food with animal origins produced in Brazil.
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