椭圆,双曲线和它们的连接

A. Kobiera
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要本文给出了用平面分段生成给定圆锥曲线的圆锥的简单分析。我们发现,如果给定的曲线是一个椭圆,那么圆锥顶点的轨迹就是一个双曲线。双曲线的焦点与椭圆顶点重合。同样,如果给定的曲线是双曲线,那么圆锥顶点的轨迹就是椭圆。在第二种情况下,椭圆的焦点位于双曲线的顶点上。这两种关系在椭圆和双曲线之间建立了一种连接,这种连接源于用于生成这些曲线的锥体。椭圆和双曲线的结合是数学之美的一个完美例子,它可以用非常简单的几何来表现。在过去,圆锥曲线似乎是非常有趣和富有成果的数学存在。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Ellipse, hyperbola and their conjunction
Abstract This article presents a simple analysis of cones which are used to generate a given conic curve by section by a plane. It was found that if the given curve is an ellipse, then the locus of vertices of the cones is a hyperbola. The hyperbola has foci which coincidence with the ellipse vertices. Similarly, if the given curve is the hyperbola, the locus of vertex of the cones is the ellipse. In the second case, the foci of the ellipse are located in the hyperbola’s vertices. These two relationships create a kind of conjunction between the ellipse and the hyperbola which originate from the cones used for generation of these curves. The presented conjunction of the ellipse and hyperbola is a perfect example of mathematical beauty which may be shown by the use of very simple geometry. As in the past the conic curves appear to be very interesting and fruitful mathematical beings.
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