概率-零膨胀二项回归模型的渐近性质

A. Diop, Demba Ba, Fatimata Lo
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引用次数: 0

摘要

零膨胀回归模型近年来得到了广泛的应用,并被证明对多零数据的建模是有用的。零膨胀二项回归模型是对普通二项分布的一种扩展,它考虑了零的过剩。在比较概率模型和逻辑模型时,许多作者认为,在涉及二元响应的大多数情况下,选择一种公式而不是另一种公式几乎没有理论依据。logit模型被认为在计算上更简单,但它基于更严格的误差无关假设,尽管许多其他推广也处理了该假设。相比之下,probit模型假设随机误差具有多元正态分布。这个假设使得probit模型很有吸引力,因为正态分布为许多其他分布提供了很好的近似。在本文中,我们开发了一个具有概率链接函数的零膨胀二项式回归模型的参数的极大似然估计过程。我们证明了所提估计量的存在性、相合性和渐近正态性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
ASYMPTOTIC PROPERTIES IN THE PROBIT-ZERO-INFLATED BINOMIAL REGRESSION MODEL
Zero-inflated regression models have had wide application recently and have provenuseful in modeling data with many zeros. Zero-inflated Binomial (ZIB) regression model is an extension of the ordinary binomial distribution that takes into account the excess of zeros. In comparing the probit model to the logistic model, many authors believe that there is little theoretical justification in choosing one formulation over the other in most circumstances involving binary responses. The logit model is considered to be computationally simpler but it is based on a more restrictive assumption of error independence, although many other generalizations have dealt with that assumption as well. By contrast, the probit model assumes that random errors have a multivariate normal distribution. This assumption makes the probit model attractive because the normal distribution provides a good approximation to many other distributions. In this paper, we develop a maximum likelihood estimation procedure for the parameters of a zero-inflated Binomial regression model with probit link function for both component of the model. We establish the existency, consistency and asymptotic normality of the proposed estimator.
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