伊斯兰股票交易实践的分析从伊斯兰经济法对加里曼丹南部IDX案件的研究角度来看

Muhammad Pajrianor, Parman Komarudin, Umi Hani
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摘要

本研究旨在以印尼南加里曼丹证券交易所(IDX)为个案,从伊斯兰经济法的角度分析伊斯兰股票交易的实践。本文采用定性研究方法结合实地调研的方法,直接到实地对印尼南加里曼丹证券交易所(IDX)的伊斯兰股票交易系统进行了观察和访谈。本研究的对象是伊斯兰教法股票交易实践。本研究的结果是,印尼沙里亚股票的交易机制使用沙里亚在线交易系统(SOTS),即省略了保证金交易和卖空功能,交易的股票可能只包括沙里亚证券平台的股票。尽管使用了伊斯兰教法网上交易系统(SOTS)系统,但事实证明,印尼乌里玛委员会国家伊斯兰教法特瓦禁止的一些交易活动包括虚假需求/供应、泵和转储、转弯、头球行为和害怕错过。从伊斯兰教法的角度来看,在交易机制中交易伊斯兰教法股份的做法已被宣布为符合若干禁止做法的结果,这可能使交易伊斯兰教法股份的做法与伊斯兰教法的原则不一致。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Analisis Praktik Trading Saham Syariah Dalam Perspektif Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Studi Kasus IDX Kalimantan Selatan
This study aims to analyze the practice of Islamic stock trading in the perspective of Islamic economic law, the case study of the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in South Kalimantan. Using a qualitative research method with a field research approach, the author goes directly to the field to conduct observations and interviews related to the Islamic stock trading system at Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) South Kalimantan. The object of this research is Sharia Stock Trading Practice. The results of this study are that the mechanism for trading in Indonesian sharia shares uses Sharia Online Trading System (SOTS), namely the omission of the Margin Trading and Short Selling features and the shares traded may only be shares included in the Sharia Securities flat. Even though using the Sharia Online Trading System (SOTS) system, it turns out that several transaction activities that are prohibited by Fatwa of the National Sharia Council of the Indonesian Ulema Council include fake demand/supply, pump and dump, cornering, heading behavior and fear of missing out. In the perspective of sharia economic law, the practice of trading sharia shares in a trading mechanism has been declared to be in accordance with the findings of several prohibited practices, which can make the practice of trading sharia shares inconsistent with the principles of sharia economic law.
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