类固醇治疗引起的肾病综合征患者消化性溃疡

Sreeja Ankireddypalli
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引用次数: 0

摘要

消化性溃疡包括胃溃疡和十二指肠溃疡。消化性溃疡的并发症包括出血、穿孔和梗阻。出血是消化性溃疡的主要问题,有时是致命的。消化性溃疡出血是由上消化道内镜诊断和治疗的。口服糖皮质激素(以下简称皮质类固醇)通常用于接受姑息治疗的患者的症状控制。最近的一项研究表明,三分之一的住院病人接受了皮质类固醇治疗。这种处方频率使大量患者暴露于已知与皮质类固醇相关的潜在副作用,包括体重增加、糖耐量降低和近端肌病。幽门螺杆菌感染是阿司匹林和非甾体抗炎药使用者发生PUD的危险因素。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Peptic ulcer in nephrotic syndrome patients due to steroid therapy
Peptic ulcers comprise gastric and duodenal ulcers. Complications of peptic ulcers include bleeding, perforation, and obstruction. Bleeding is a major problem of peptic ulcers, as it is at times fatal. Peptic ulcer bleeding is diagnosed and treated by upper gastrointestinal (GI) endoscopy. Oral glucocorticosteroids (referred to hereafter as corticosteroids) are commonly prescribed for symptom control in patients receiving palliative care. A recent study has shown that one-third of patients admitted to an inpatient hospice unit were receiving corticosteroids. This frequency in prescribing exposes a large number of patients to the potential side effects known to be associated with corticosteroids, including weight gain, impaired glucose tolerance, and proximal myopathy.H. pylori infection is a risk factor for PUD in aspirin and NSAID users.
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