员工工作幸福感:商业领袖与企业社会责任的洞察

Nicole Cvenkel
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引用次数: 7

摘要

本章批判性地考察了公共部门员工所经历和感知的员工福利、直线管理领导和治理之间存在的动态。本章基于对员工幸福感和直线管理领导力的研究,在英格兰北部的一个英国地方当局,重点关注员工对自己的经历和幸福感的看法,直线经理领导力和企业社会责任。对不同类型的员工进行了26次采访,每次采访持续时间(45-60分钟),录音并逐字转录。本研究调查了高级管理人员、经理、高级官员和文秘人员对部门管理领导对员工工作幸福感的看法的主观看法。利用解释现象学分析(IPA)的技术,提供了对参与者生活世界的洞察,为员工提供了分享他们在第一线领导和治理的个人经验及其对员工工作幸福感的影响的机会。数据显示,部门管理的领导力和治理是影响和促进工作幸福感的核心,与个人、社会和组织因素(指责文化、奖励、对管理的信任、支持和沟通)有关。员工对直线管理领导、福利和企业社会责任的描述确定了突出问题,从而为该领域更广泛的研究提供了基础。因此,希望提高员工幸福感的组织可以集中精力创造组织条件和直线管理领导,通过六个确定的因素来鼓励幸福感。本研究对雇佣关系、企业社会责任、服务提供、绩效以及从业人员和学者都有重要意义。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Employee Well-being at Work: Insights for Business Leaders and Corporate Social Responsibility
Abstract This chapter critically examines the dynamics that exists between employee well-being, line management leadership and governance as experienced and perceived by employees in the public sector context. This chapter is based on research into employee well-being and line management leadership with a British Local Authority in northern England, focusing on employees’ verbal accounts of their own experiences and perceptions of well-being, line manager leadership and corporate social responsibility. Twenty-six interviews were conducted from a diverse range of employees with each interview lasting (45–60 minutes), tape recorded and transcribed verbatim. The research investigated the subjective perceptions of senior managers, managers, senior officers and clerical/secretarial staff regarding their views concerning line management leadership on employee well-being at work. Using the technique of Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis (IPA) provided insight into the life-world of participants, providing the opportunity for employees to share their personal experience of leadership and governance on the front line and its implication for employee well-being at work. The data revealed line management leadership and governance emerged as central to influencing and enabling well-being at work and were linked to individual, social and organisational factors (blame culture, rewards, trust in management, support and communication). Employees’ accounts of line management leadership, well-being and corporate social responsibility identified salient issues, thus providing a basis for broader research in this area. Thus organisations wishing to enhance employee well-being could focus efforts on creating organisational conditions and line management leadership to encourage well-being through the six identified factors. This research has relevance for the employment relationship, corporate social responsibility, service delivery, performance and for practitioners and academics alike.
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