网络空间的国家主权问题

Liudmila Terentieva
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引用次数: 0

摘要

作者探讨了在网络空间中确立国家主权的一种特殊方法,其域外特征决定了国家领土至上的实施问题。作者的结论是,理解国家对网络空间的主权不在于在这一领域以主权权力的形式采取一系列措施,而在于构建网络空间的边界,这既涉及支持网络顺利运行的网络基础设施的技术组成部分,也涉及网络空间的虚拟组成部分。为了实现研究目标,作者提出将社会、技术和主观方法结合起来,通过网络空间理解一个人为的电信环境,以实施由广泛主体(国家、政府间组织、非政府组织、个人等)控制的公共关系。其功能和维护是通过软件技术基础设施以其物理部分(电信网络、计算机、服务器、路由器、处理器、卫星等)和虚拟部分(操作系统、数据传输标准、硬件应用程序、软件等)的形式进行的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Issue of State Sovereignty in Cyberspace
The author examines a special approach to establishing the sovereignty of the state in relation to cyberspace, the extraterritorial characteristics of which determine the question of the implementation of the territorial supremacy of the state. The author concludes that the understanding of the state’s sovereignty in relation to cyberspace lies not in detailing a set of measures in the form of sovereign powers undertaken in this area, but in constructing the boundaries of cyberspace both in relation to the technical component of the network infrastructure that supports the smooth functioning of the Network, and in in relation to the virtual component of cyberspace. To achieve the goal of the study, the author proposed to combine social, technological and subjective approaches, understanding by cyberspace an artificial telecommunication environment for the implementation of public relations controlled by a wide range of subjects (states, intergovernmental organizations, non-governmental organizations, individuals, etc.), the functioning and maintenance of which is carried out by means of software-technical infrastructure in the form of its physical part (telecommunication networks, computers, servers, routers, processors, satellites, etc.) and a virtual part (operating systems, data transmission standards, hardware applications, software, etc.).
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