使用POST的自动短语挖掘:最佳方法

Jogeswar Tripathy, Rasmita Dash, B. K. Pattanayak, Bibhuranjan Mohanty
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引用次数: 1

摘要

短语挖掘是从文本集合中提取表达方面的方法。短语挖掘的几种用途包括信息检索/提取、分类构建和主题建模。现有的策略需要一个准备好的语言分析器,并且由于它需要人类专家来标记短语,因此在新领域的执行是不可接受的。在这些系统中,为给定的输入文本生成的短语只包含一个单词,这个单词通常对用户来说是明确的。其目的是使短语挖掘过程自动化并提高其性能。所提出的方法是一个框架,需要最少的人工标记工作和只有浅层的语言分析。post_tagger用于从文本中提取重要的单词(名词和名词短语),然后应用文本排序。然后利用余弦相似度从文本中识别出优质短语。短语质量可以在两个层次上估计,一次是在POS_guided segmentation之后,然后在最后重新估计分数。与现有方法相比,该方法在不同领域的有效性和效率均有显著提高。这种技术可以扩展到支持任何语言,直到一个正常的学习基础(例如维基百科)比较词汇是可访问的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Automated Phrase Mining Using POST: The Best Approach
Phrase mining is the way toward deriving aspects of expressions from the collection of texts. Several uses of phrase mining include information retrieval/extraction, taxonomy construction, and topic modeling. The existing strategy requires a prepared linguistic analyzer and has an unacceptable execution for new areas since it requires human specialists for labeling the phrase. The phrase generated in those systems for a given input text contains only a single word that may be often unambiguous to the user. The aim is to automate the phrase mining process and enhance its performance. The proposed method is a framework that requires minimal human labeling effort and only shallow linguistic analysis. A POS_tagger is used to extract the important words (nouns and noun phrases) from a text after which text ranking is applied. Then cosine similarity is used to identify the quality phrase from the text. Phrase quality can be estimated at two levels, once after POS_guided segmentation and then re-estimate the score at the end. Compared to the existing method, the proposed method has showna significant improvement in effectiveness and efficiency across different domains. This technique can be reached out to support any language up to a normal learning base (e.g. Wikipedia) of comparing vocabulary is accessible.
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