短期课后干预对学龄儿童体质的影响

Gianpiero Greco, S. Cataldi, F. Fischetti
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引用次数: 13

摘要

本研究的目的是评估一个为期8周的课外多边训练计划对儿童身体健康的某些组成部分的影响。参与者(8-10岁)被随机分配到实验组(EMT, n=14),进行课外多边训练(60分钟,每周3次),或对照组(ST, n=14),只进行标准的学校体育课程。在基线和8周后,通过测量坐与伸,鹳平衡站立,立定跳远和Harre测试来评估参与者的身体健康。在训练后的各项体能测试中,EMT组比ST组有显著的改善(p<0.05)。结果表明,课外多边活动以锻炼为重点,旨在发展条件性和协调性运动能力,提高与健康和技能相关的体质成分。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Effectiveness of a Short After-School Intervention on Physical Fitness in School-Aged Children
The aim of this study was to assess the effects of an 8-week extracurricular multilateral training program on some components of physical fitness in children. Participants (8-10 years) were randomly assigned to an experimental group (EMT, n=14) that performed an extracurricular multilateral training (60 min., 3 sessions per week), or a control group (ST, n=14) that performed a standard school-based physical education program only. Participants physical fitness was assessed by measuring the sit and reach, stork balance stand, standing long jump, and Harre test at baseline and after 8-weeks.The EMT showed significantly (p<0.05) greater improvement than ST group in all fitness tests following training. Results indicate that extracurricular multilateral activities focused on exercises aimed to the development of the conditional and coordinative motor abilities, improve the health- and skill-related components of physical fitness.
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