欧洲共同体开放微处理器系统倡议(omi)

R. Zobel
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引用次数: 0

摘要

开放微处理器系统倡议(OMI)是欧洲共同体赞助的一项研究和发展计划,旨在在欧洲提供公认的微处理器系统能力,并促进其在全球智能系统中的使用。OM1的第一阶段始于1992年,有20个合作项目,每个项目都有助于实现总目标。1993/94年正在开展另外22个协调项目。大约有100家公司、研究机构和大学参加了OMI。该计划采用的技术方法是基于将开放系统的概念扩展到片上微处理器系统及其相关的系统软件和工具。一个框架和标准正在为一个开放的、可授权的互操作“超级单元”库而开发。该库同时被许多现有微处理器体系结构、新体系结构、标准互连机制和其他片上功能的一致性超级单元所填充。重点是开放软件需要集成片上系统从组件的supercell库。该软件包括用于应用程序的操作系统、工具和可移植性机制。开放系统的使用支持了一种进化和迁移的方法,使欧洲能够充分利用其优势和联盟,同时使新的硬件和软件技术能够轻松引入。OM1是由系统集成商的需求驱动的,从一开始,技术供应商和他们的用户之间就有很强的互动。在即将开始的OMI第二阶段,所开发的硬件和软件的可行性将在若干领域的应用试点中得到证明,例如在汽车控制、电信和消费电子领域。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The European Community Initiative In Open Microprocessor Systems (omi)
The Open Microprocessor systems Initiative (OMI) is a European Community sponsored research and development programme aiming to provide a recognised microprocessor systems capability in Europe, and to promote its use in intelligent systems world-wide. The first phase of OM1 started in 1992 with 20 collaborative projects each contributing to the overall goal. A further 22 co-ordinated projects are being launched in 1993/94. About one hundred companies, research institutes and universities take part in OMI. The technical approach taken in the initiative is based on extending the concept of open systems to on-chip microprocessor systems and their associated systems soltware and tools. A framework and standards are being developed for an open, licensable library of interoperable “supercells”. The library is in parallel being populated with conformant supercells of a number of existing microprocessor architectures, new architectures, standard interconnect mechanisms, and other on-chip functions. Emphasis is given to the open software required to integrate on-chip systems from components of the supercell library. This software includes operating systems, tools, and portability mechanisms for applications. The use of open systems underpins an evolutionary and migratory approach, allowing Europe to capitalise 011 its strengths and alliances, at the sane titne allowing new hardware arid software technology to be easily introduced. OM1 is driven by the needs of systems integrators, and lrorn the start there has been strong interaction between suppliers of technology and their users. In the second phase of OMI, which is about to start, the viability of the hardware and software developed will be demonstrated in applications pilots in a number of domains, for example in automotive control, telecommunications and consumer electronics.
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