{"title":"智人究竟是如何形成的,其进一步发展的方向是什么?","authors":"W. Sassin","doi":"10.17212/2075-0862-2022-14.3.1-260-272","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"This is the last article by Wolfgang Sassin, regular contributor to “Ideas and Ideals”, member of the journal’s international editorial board. He was very worried about the problem of the future, and the key idea in his reflections was the relationship between uncontrolled population growth and the corresponding transformation of man as a species, the transformation of Homo Sapiens into Homo Billionis (Wolfgang’s term). In the proposed article, controversial from the point of view of evolutionists, he reflects precisely on this. And he comes to the extremely important conclusion that a person of modern civilization should think not about control over nature, but about control over himself. The author offers his own scenario of human evolution, based on the fact that in the process of evolution, a person managed to turn his weakness into strength, thanks to the ability to think abstractly, have a strategy of action and be future-oriented, use in strategy not only his own experience, but also the knowledge gained from observing the world around us, to be open to existing patterns and to see ourselves and others as part of these patterns. Man acquired the ability for strategic thinking, which gave him the opportunity at all times to oppose something to the conditions of existence, in the spatial and temporal sense. The author shows that one should distinguish between biological evolution and the evolution of consciousness. In the conditions of uncontrolled population growth, a person begins to change as a species: he evolves towards Homo Billionis - a creature that is comfortable only in a herd. Instead of improving technology, man should rationally control himself and set rigid boundaries for his own motives and dreams, and not control and correct the nature of a small and easily vulnerable planet that he still tries to subjugate.","PeriodicalId":336825,"journal":{"name":"Ideas and Ideals","volume":"36 8-12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2022-09-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"How did Homo Sapiens Actually Form and in What Direction Is His Further Development Taking Place?\",\"authors\":\"W. Sassin\",\"doi\":\"10.17212/2075-0862-2022-14.3.1-260-272\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"This is the last article by Wolfgang Sassin, regular contributor to “Ideas and Ideals”, member of the journal’s international editorial board. He was very worried about the problem of the future, and the key idea in his reflections was the relationship between uncontrolled population growth and the corresponding transformation of man as a species, the transformation of Homo Sapiens into Homo Billionis (Wolfgang’s term). In the proposed article, controversial from the point of view of evolutionists, he reflects precisely on this. And he comes to the extremely important conclusion that a person of modern civilization should think not about control over nature, but about control over himself. The author offers his own scenario of human evolution, based on the fact that in the process of evolution, a person managed to turn his weakness into strength, thanks to the ability to think abstractly, have a strategy of action and be future-oriented, use in strategy not only his own experience, but also the knowledge gained from observing the world around us, to be open to existing patterns and to see ourselves and others as part of these patterns. Man acquired the ability for strategic thinking, which gave him the opportunity at all times to oppose something to the conditions of existence, in the spatial and temporal sense. The author shows that one should distinguish between biological evolution and the evolution of consciousness. In the conditions of uncontrolled population growth, a person begins to change as a species: he evolves towards Homo Billionis - a creature that is comfortable only in a herd. 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引用次数: 0
摘要
这是沃尔夫冈•萨辛(Wolfgang Sassin)的最后一篇文章。萨辛是《思想与理想》(Ideas and Ideals)的定期撰稿人,也是该杂志国际编辑委员会成员。他非常担心未来的问题,他思考的关键思想是不受控制的人口增长与人类作为一个物种的相应转变之间的关系,即智人向亿万人(沃尔夫冈的术语)的转变。在这篇从进化论者的观点来看颇有争议的文章中,他恰恰反映了这一点。他得出了一个非常重要的结论,现代文明的人不应该考虑控制自然,而应该考虑控制自己。作者提供了人类进化自己的场景,基于进化的过程中,一个人设法把他的弱点变成力量,多亏了抽象思维的能力,有一个行动和战略是面向未来的,不仅在策略使用他自己的亲身经历,而且获得的知识从观察我们周围的世界,开放现有模式和看到自己和他人作为这些模式的一部分。人类获得了战略思维的能力,这使他随时有机会在空间和时间意义上反对某些事物的存在条件。作者指出,应该区分生物进化和意识进化。在不受控制的人口增长条件下,一个人作为一个物种开始发生变化:他进化成十亿人——一种只在群体中感到舒适的生物。人类不应该改进技术,而应该理性地控制自己,为自己的动机和梦想设定严格的界限,而不是控制和纠正一个小小的、容易受到伤害的星球的性质,而人类仍然试图征服它。
How did Homo Sapiens Actually Form and in What Direction Is His Further Development Taking Place?
This is the last article by Wolfgang Sassin, regular contributor to “Ideas and Ideals”, member of the journal’s international editorial board. He was very worried about the problem of the future, and the key idea in his reflections was the relationship between uncontrolled population growth and the corresponding transformation of man as a species, the transformation of Homo Sapiens into Homo Billionis (Wolfgang’s term). In the proposed article, controversial from the point of view of evolutionists, he reflects precisely on this. And he comes to the extremely important conclusion that a person of modern civilization should think not about control over nature, but about control over himself. The author offers his own scenario of human evolution, based on the fact that in the process of evolution, a person managed to turn his weakness into strength, thanks to the ability to think abstractly, have a strategy of action and be future-oriented, use in strategy not only his own experience, but also the knowledge gained from observing the world around us, to be open to existing patterns and to see ourselves and others as part of these patterns. Man acquired the ability for strategic thinking, which gave him the opportunity at all times to oppose something to the conditions of existence, in the spatial and temporal sense. The author shows that one should distinguish between biological evolution and the evolution of consciousness. In the conditions of uncontrolled population growth, a person begins to change as a species: he evolves towards Homo Billionis - a creature that is comfortable only in a herd. Instead of improving technology, man should rationally control himself and set rigid boundaries for his own motives and dreams, and not control and correct the nature of a small and easily vulnerable planet that he still tries to subjugate.